Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39340836›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuropathology and experimental neurology2024

Clinicopathological differences between classical schwannomas and cellular schwannomas in the retroperitoneum.

Xiaoying Zhang, Haining Zheng, Guilan Li, Ting Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xiaoying ZhangDepartment of Pathology, Peking University International Hospital, Beijing, China.
Haining ZhengDepartment of Ultrasound, Peking University International Hospital, Beijing, China.
Guilan LiDepartment of Pathology, Peking University International Hospital, Beijing, China.
Ting LiDepartment of Pathology, Peking University International Hospital, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to compare clinical and pathological features of retroperitoneal classical schwannomas and cellular schwannomas. A total of 64 cases of retroperitoneal classical schwannoma and 48 cases of cellular schwannoma were studied. Histopathological analysis was performed using hematoxylin and eosin staining and immunohistochemistry. Retroperitoneal cellular schwannomas exhibited 100% (48/48) and 75% (36/48) positive expression for glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) and cytokeratins (CK), respectively. Classical schwannomas showed rates of 6.25% (4/64) and 15.63% (10/64), respectively (P < .05). In classic schwannomas, 85.9% (55/64) showed a reticular pattern of positive anti-CD34 staining around tumor margins and subcapsular areas vs 52.1% (25/48) in cellular schwannomas (P < .05). Cellular schwannomas exhibited more mitotic figures than classical schwannoma (P < .05). The recurrence rate of cellular schwannomas was 10.42% (5/48), while that of classical schwannomas was 1.56% (1/64) (P < .05). Retroperitoneal cellular schwannomas commonly express GFAP and CK compared to classical schwannomas, suggesting that cellular schwannoma may originate from unmyelinated Schwann cells, while classical schwannoma may originate from myelinated Schwann cells. Anti-CD34 staining patterns may be used to distinguish between the 2 types. Retroperitoneal cellular schwannomas also show higher mitotic activity and are more prone to recurrence.

Indexed as

NeurilemmomaRetroperitoneal NeoplasmsAdultAgedFemaleGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultGlial Fibrillary Acidic Proteincellular schwannomaclassical schwannomaGFAPimmunohistochemistryretroperitoneum

Identifiers

PMID39340836
PMCPMC11576544

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.