Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39339698›Full record

ReviewNutrients2024

Low-Protein Diets, Malnutrition, and Bone Metabolism in Chronic Kidney Disease.

Cidália D Pereira, Carla Guimarães, Vânia S Ribeiro, Daniela C Vaz, Maria João Martins

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Cidália D PereiraSchool of Health Sciences, Polytechnic of Leiria, 2411-901 Leiria, Portugal.
Carla GuimarãesSchool of Health Sciences, Polytechnic of Leiria, 2411-901 Leiria, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-8343-0660
Vânia S RibeiroSchool of Health Sciences, Polytechnic of Leiria, 2411-901 Leiria, Portugal.
Daniela C VazSchool of Health Sciences, Polytechnic of Leiria, 2411-901 Leiria, Portugal.
Maria João MartinsInstituto de Investigação e Inovação em Saúde (i3S), Universidade do Porto, 4200-135 Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-3560-3261

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) has a high prevalence worldwide, with increasing incidence in low- and middle-income countries, and is associated with high morbidity and mortality, particularly from cardiovascular disease. Protein-restricted diets are one of the most widely used non-pharmacological approaches to slow the progression of CKD and prevent associated metabolic abnormalities. However, some concerns have been raised about the long-term safety of these diets, particularly with regard to patients' nutritional status and bone and mineral disorders. Therefore, the aim of this article is to review the most recent scientific evidence on the relevance of using protein-restricted diets (with or without keto-analogue supplementation) and, in particular, their relationships with malnutrition and mineral and bone disorders in people with CKD without kidney replacement therapies. Although protein-restricted diets, especially when supplemented with keto-analogues and highly personalized and monitored, do not appear to be associated with malnutrition, research on their effects on bone and mineral disorders is scarce, deserving further investigation.

Indexed as

Bone and BonesDiet, Protein-RestrictedMalnutritionRenal Insufficiency, ChronicDietary SupplementsHumansNutritional Statuschronic kidney diseasediabetesketo-analogueslow-protein dietmalnutritionmineral and bone disordersvery low-protein diet

Identifiers

PMID39339698
PMCPMC11435408

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.