Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39339449›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Rational Design and Modification of NphB for Cannabinoids Biosynthesis.

Wenhao Xia, Shimeng Liu, Huanyu Chu, Xianqing Chen, Lihui Huang, Tao Bai, Xi Jiao, Wen Wang, Huifeng Jiang, Xiao Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Wenhao XiaNew Cornerstone Science Laboratory, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Qinling Ecological Intelligent Monitoring and Protection, School of Ecology and Environment, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7001-3777
Shimeng LiuJiaxing Synbiolab Technology Co., Ltd., Jiaxing 314000, China.
Huanyu ChuKey Laboratory of Systems Microbial Biotechnology, Tianjin Institute of Industrial Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Tianjin 300308, China.
Xianqing ChenNew Cornerstone Science Laboratory, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Qinling Ecological Intelligent Monitoring and Protection, School of Ecology and Environment, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7889-7290
Lihui HuangJiaxing Synbiolab Technology Co., Ltd., Jiaxing 314000, China.
Tao BaiJiaxing Synbiolab Technology Co., Ltd., Jiaxing 314000, China.
Xi JiaoJiaxing Synbiolab Technology Co., Ltd., Jiaxing 314000, China.
Wen WangNew Cornerstone Science Laboratory, Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Qinling Ecological Intelligent Monitoring and Protection, School of Ecology and Environment, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7801-2066
Huifeng JiangKey Laboratory of Systems Microbial Biotechnology, Tianjin Institute of Industrial Biotechnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Tianjin 300308, China.
Xiao WangJiaxing Synbiolab Technology Co., Ltd., Jiaxing 314000, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The rapidly growing field of cannabinoid research is gaining recognition for its impact in neuropsychopharmacology and mood regulation. However, prenyltransferase (NphB) (a key enzyme in cannabinoid precursor synthesis) still needs significant improvement in order to be usable in large-scale industrial applications due to low activity and limited product range. By rational design and high-throughput screening, NphB's catalytic efficiency and product diversity have been markedly enhanced, enabling direct production of a range of cannabinoids, without the need for traditional enzymatic conversions, thus broadening the production scope of cannabinoids, including cannabigerol (CBG), cannabigerolic acid (CBGA), cannabigerovarin (CBGV), and cannabigerovarinic acid (CBGVA). Notably, the W3 mutant achieved a 10.6-fold increase in CBG yield and exhibited a 10.3- and 20.8-fold enhancement in catalytic efficiency for CBGA and CBGV production, respectively. The W4 mutant also displayed an 9.3-fold increase in CBGVA activity. Molecular dynamics simulations revealed that strategic reconfiguration of the active site's hydrogen bonding network, disulfide bond formation, and enhanced hydrophobic interactions are pivotal for the improved synthetic efficiency of these NphB mutants. Our findings advance the understanding of enzyme optimization for cannabinoid synthesis and lay a foundation for the industrial-scale production of these valuable compounds.

Indexed as

CannabinoidsDimethylallyltranstransferaseCatalytic DomainMolecular Dynamics SimulationMutationCannabinoidsDimethylallyltranstransferasecannabinoidsmolecular dynamicsNphBrational design

Identifiers

PMID39339449
PMCPMC11434003

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.