Physico-Chemical Properties and Chemical Analysis of Wildflower Honey Before and After the Addition of Spirulina (

Cosimo Taiti, Lara Costantini, Diego Comparini, Nicolò Merendino, Stefania Garzoli

Abstract read

In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

1citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

Honey as a Natural Antimicrobial.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
Review

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Cosimo TaitiDepartment of Agriculture, Food, Environment and Forestry (DAGRI), University of Florence, 50144 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8155-8601

Lara CostantiniDepartment of Ecological and Biological Sciences (DEB), Tuscia University, Largo Dell'Università Snc, 01100 Viterbo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9147-9755

Diego CompariniDepartment of Agriculture, Food, Environment and Forestry (DAGRI), University of Florence, 50144 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1546-935X

Nicolò MerendinoDepartment of Ecological and Biological Sciences (DEB), Tuscia University, Largo Dell'Università Snc, 01100 Viterbo, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5044-1398

Stefania GarzoliDepartment of Drug Chemistry and Technology, Sapienza University, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8535-0533

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, in order to verify the effects due to the addition of spirulina (

Indexed as

AntioxidantsHoneySpirulinaChromatography, High Pressure LiquidFuraldehydeGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryPhenolsAntioxidantsFuraldehydePhenolschemical analysesHMFproximate compositionsugarsvolatile compounds

Identifiers

PMID39339368

DOI10.3390/molecules29184373

PMCPMC11434565

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata

LicenceCC BY

Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.