Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39339146›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutics2024

Metronidazole Modified-Release Therapy Using Two Different Polymeric Systems Gels or Films: Clinical Study for the Treatment of Periodontitis.

Mônica Danielle Ribeiro Bastos, Tatiane Cristina Dotta, Beatriz Roque Kubata, Cássio do Nascimento, Ana Paula Macedo, Fellipe Augusto Tocchini de Figueiredo, Millena Mangueira Rocha, Maria Paula Garofo Peixoto, Maíra Peres Ferreira, Osvaldo de Freitas and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Mônica Danielle Ribeiro BastosDepartment of Dental Materials and Prosthodontics Ribeirão Preto, Ribeirão Preto School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 14040-904, Brazil.
Tatiane Cristina DottaDepartment of Dental Materials and Prosthodontics Ribeirão Preto, Ribeirão Preto School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 14040-904, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-6376-679X
Beatriz Roque KubataDepartment of Dental Materials and Prosthodontics Ribeirão Preto, Ribeirão Preto School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 14040-904, Brazil.
Cássio do NascimentoDepartment of Dental Materials and Prosthodontics Ribeirão Preto, Ribeirão Preto School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 14040-904, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2220-0148
Ana Paula MacedoDepartment of Dental Materials and Prosthodontics Ribeirão Preto, Ribeirão Preto School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 14040-904, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-7716-106X
Fellipe Augusto Tocchini de FigueiredoDepartment of Dental Materials and Prosthodontics Ribeirão Preto, Ribeirão Preto School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 14040-904, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9924-9751
Millena Mangueira RochaDepartment of Dental Materials and Prosthodontics Ribeirão Preto, Ribeirão Preto School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 14040-904, Brazil.
Maria Paula Garofo PeixotoDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ribeirão Preto School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 14040-900, Brazil.
Maíra Peres FerreiraDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ribeirão Preto School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 14040-900, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-0385-6416
Osvaldo de FreitasDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ribeirão Preto School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 14040-900, Brazil.
Vinicius PedrazziDepartment of Dental Materials and Prosthodontics Ribeirão Preto, Ribeirão Preto School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 14040-904, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0701-6999

Funding

Fundação Amparo e Desenvolvimento da Pesquisa 01/12377-4 and 12/51863-6
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study evaluated the efficacy of semisolid systems (gels) and films containing a combination of metronidazole (MTZ) and metronidazole benzoate after scaling and root-planing (SRP) for periodontitis. In total, 45 patients with stage I or II periodontitis were enrolled and divided into 3 groups: 1-SRP-control; 2-SRP + Film with MTZ; 3-SRP + Gel with MTZ. The pH of gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) before/after treatments, MTZ concentrations, and drug release using high-performance liquid chromatography were investigated. The effects were evaluated by longitudinal monitoring of clinical parameters (probing depth-PD, clinical attachment level-CAL, and bleeding on probing-BP). MTZ and MTZ-benzoate concentrations in the periodontal pocket and pH showed no statistical difference after application. SRP + Gel presented the lowest CAL values. For SRP + Film and SRP + Gel, higher PD values were observed at T0 compared to all groups. A relevant reduction in BP was observed in SRP + Film and SRP + Gel groups at all times compared to T0. Both therapies improved periodontal health compared to SRP alone, reducing PD and BP, and increasing CAL for the gel group, suggesting they are promising for periodontal disease treatment.

Indexed as

metronidazoleperiodonticspH

Identifiers

PMID39339146
PMCPMC11434671

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.