Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39338975›Full record

ArticlePathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Low Rates of Immunity among Medical Students and Residents in the Era of the Resurgence of Measles.

Cristiana Ferrari, Giuseppina Somma, Vittorio Caputi, Michele Treglia, Margherita Pallocci, Fabian Cenko, Ersilia Buonomo, Mariachiara Carestia, Luca Di Giampaolo, Ole F Olesen and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Cristiana FerrariPhD Program in Social, Occupational and Medico-Legal Sciences, Department of Occupational, Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Viale Oxford 81, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2292-3338
Giuseppina SommaDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Viale Oxford 81, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Vittorio CaputiDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Viale Oxford 81, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Michele TregliaDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Viale Oxford 81, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9434-2604
Margherita PallocciDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Viale Oxford 81, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3169-2906
Fabian CenkoFaculty of Medicine, Catholic University of "Our Lady of Good Counsel", 1000 Tirana, Albania.
Ersilia BuonomoFaculty of Medicine, Catholic University of "Our Lady of Good Counsel", 1000 Tirana, Albania.
Mariachiara CarestiaFaculty of Medicine, Catholic University of "Our Lady of Good Counsel", 1000 Tirana, Albania.ORCID 0000-0001-7811-5201
Luca Di GiampaoloDepartment of Occupational Medicine, University of Chieti "G. D'Annunzio", 66100 Chieti, Italy.
Ole F OlesenEuropean Vaccine Initiative, Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg (Heidelberg University Hospital), Voßstraße 2, 69115 Heidelberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3025-2466
Luca CoppetaDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Viale Oxford 81, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2470-6107

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Measles is a highly contagious viral disease spread through respiratory droplets. The number of reported cases increased worldwide in 2023, particularly in the European Region. Italy reported 213 cases in the first quarter of 2024, with most of them in unvaccinated adults aged 15-64. Maintaining high vaccination coverage is essential to prevent outbreaks, especially in healthcare settings where measles transmission is a significant risk. In our study, we collected serological and demographic information from all Italian and foreign medical students and residents (850) who underwent a pre-training assessment at the Tor Vergata Occupational Medicine Service, Rome, between 3 April 2023 and 31 January 2024. Of the 850 students and residents analyzed, we found only 546 (64.2%) with a protective level of IgG antibodies against measles, with a median IgG level of 2.00 AI. A significant proportion of students and residents were serologically non-immune, raising concerns about the potential risk of hospital transmission. To manage this risk, it is important to assess serological levels, vaccinate those with inadequate levels, and promote vaccination in the general population.

Indexed as

Antibodies, ViralMeaslesStudents, MedicalAdolescentAdultDisease OutbreaksFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin GInternship and ResidencyItalyMaleMeasles VaccineVaccinationYoung AdultAntibodies, ViralImmunoglobulin GMeasles Vaccinehealthcare workersimmunitymeaslesmeasles outbreaksmedical studentsvaccine

Identifiers

PMID39338975
PMCPMC11435405

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.