Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39338280›Full record

ArticlePharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland)2024

The Impact of Chemotherapy on Arterial Stiffness and Ventricular-Arterial Coupling in Women with Breast Cancer.

Nikolaos P E Kadoglou, Alexandriani Dimopoulou, Irene Tsappa, Pampina Pilavaki, Anastasia Constantinidou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nikolaos P E KadoglouMedical School, University of Cyprus, Nicosia 2029, Cyprus.ORCID 0000-0002-7830-3488
Alexandriani DimopoulouMedical School, University of Cyprus, Nicosia 2029, Cyprus.
Irene TsappaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Bank of Cyprus Oncology Centre, Nicosia 2029, Cyprus.
Pampina PilavakiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Bank of Cyprus Oncology Centre, Nicosia 2029, Cyprus.
Anastasia ConstantinidouMedical School, University of Cyprus, Nicosia 2029, Cyprus.

Funding

University of Cyprus 128 IAT- 2020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe cardiac toxicity of chemotherapy for breast cancer is not uncommon and has been associated with elevated morbidity and mortality. In the present study, we assessed the impact of chemotherapy on cardiovascular function by assessing the cardio-ankle vascular index (CAVI), global longitudinal strain (GLS) and ventricular-arterial coupling (VAC: CAVI/GLS ratio) in chemotherapy-treated women.

methodsThis prospective study enrolled 78 women with breast cancer who were receiving anthracycline-based chemotherapy +/- anti-HER2 therapy (trastuzumab +/- pertuzumab). Forty-one age-matched healthy women served as controls. We comparatively evaluated left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), CAVI, GLS and VAC, between the chemotherapy and control groups. We also assessed their changes over time (baseline, 3-month and 6-month time point) and their independent association with the incidence of cancer therapy-related cardiovascular dysfunction (CTRCD) in the chemotherapy group.

resultsIn comparison to healthy controls, women receiving chemotherapy presented with significantly higher GLS (from -21.02 ± 2.09% to -19.01 ± 2.81%,

conclusionWomen with breast cancer undergoing chemotherapy displayed abnormal levels of CAVI, VAC and GLS, compared to healthy individuals. Those effects on VAC and CAVI were more exaggerated among women with CTRCD, implicating their potential use to refine screening and therapeutic strategies for this specific population.

Indexed as

arterial stiffnessbreast cancercardio–ankle vascular indexchemotherapyglobal longitudinal strainventricular–arterial coupling

Identifiers

PMID39338280
PMCPMC11435293

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