Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39338248›Full record

ArticleJournal of personalized medicine2024

Galectin-3 Predicts Long-Term Risk of Cerebral Disability and Mortality in Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest Survivors.

Amr Abdelradi, Wasim Mosleh, Sharma Kattel, Zaid Al-Jebaje, Arezou Tajlil, Saraswati Pokharel, Umesh C Sharma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of personalized medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Amr AbdelradiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Jacob's School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14068, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6902-675X
Wasim MoslehDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Jacob's School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14068, USA.
Sharma KattelDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Zaid Al-JebajeDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, MI 48202, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0699-9340
Arezou TajlilDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Jacob's School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14068, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1153-3390
Saraswati PokharelDivision of Thoracic Pathology and Oncology, Department of Pathology, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY 14203, USA.
Umesh C SharmaDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Jacob's School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14068, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0476-2523

Funding

Immunomodulation of Galectin-3 to Prevent Radiation-Induced Myocardial FibrogenesisR01HL152090 · NHLBI · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI SHARMA, UMESH C · 2021 to 2025
$1.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL152090NHLBI NIH HHS R01HL152090
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOut-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) is associated with high mortality and cerebral disability in survivors. Current models of risk prediction and survival are mainly based on resuscitation duration. We examined the prognostic value of circulating biomarkers in predicting mortality and severe cerebral disability for OHCA survivors, alongside traditional clinical risk indicators.

methodsBiomarkers including BNP, troponin I, and galectin-3 were measured at hospital admission in resuscitated OHCA patients. Prognostic significance for mortality and cerebral disability involving circulating biomarkers, resuscitation duration, demographics, and laboratory and clinical characteristics was examined via univariate and multivariate Cox proportional hazards regression models. The incremental prognostic value of the index covariates was examined through model diagnostics, focusing on the Akaike information criterion (AIC) and Harrell's concordance statistic (c-statistic).

resultsIn a combinatorial analysis of 144 OHCA survivors (median follow-up 5.7 years (IQR 2.9-6.6)), BNP, galectin-3, arterial pH, and resuscitation time were significant predictors of all-cause death and severe cerebral disability, whereas troponin I levels were not. Multivariate regression, adjusting for BNP, arterial pH, and resuscitation time, identified galectin-3 as an independent predictor of long-term mortality. Multiple linear regression models also confirmed galectin-3 as the strongest predictor of cerebral disability. The incorporation of galectin-3 into models for predicting mortality and cerebral disability enhanced fit and discrimination, demonstrating the incremental value of galectin-3 beyond traditional risk predictors.

conclusionsGalectin-3 is a significant, independent long-term risk predictor of cerebral disability and mortality in OHCA survivors. Incorporating galectin-3 into current risk stratification models may enhance early prognostication and guide targeted clinical interventions.

Indexed as

brain natriuretic peptidecardiac arrestgalectin-3mortalityneurological outcomes

Identifiers

PMID39338248
PMCPMC11432796

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.