Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39337911›Full record

ArticleLife (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Fractionated CO

Giulio Rizzetto, Edoardo De Simoni, Helena Gioacchini, Elisa Molinelli, Annamaria Offidani, Oriana Simonetti

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Giulio RizzettoClinic of Dermatology, Department of Clinical and Molecular Sciences, Polytechnic University of Marche, Via Conca 71, 60126 Ancona, Italy.
Edoardo De SimoniClinic of Dermatology, Department of Clinical and Molecular Sciences, Polytechnic University of Marche, Via Conca 71, 60126 Ancona, Italy.ORCID 0009-0007-8052-9324
Helena GioacchiniClinic of Dermatology, Department of Clinical and Molecular Sciences, Polytechnic University of Marche, Via Conca 71, 60126 Ancona, Italy.
Elisa MolinelliClinic of Dermatology, Department of Clinical and Molecular Sciences, Polytechnic University of Marche, Via Conca 71, 60126 Ancona, Italy.
Annamaria OffidaniClinic of Dermatology, Department of Clinical and Molecular Sciences, Polytechnic University of Marche, Via Conca 71, 60126 Ancona, Italy.
Oriana SimonettiClinic of Dermatology, Department of Clinical and Molecular Sciences, Polytechnic University of Marche, Via Conca 71, 60126 Ancona, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alopecia areata (AA) is a non-scarring autoimmune disease requiring long-term treatments. Topical, intralesional or systemic corticosteroids are the first option. However, considering the risk of skin atrophy and the possible lack of clinical response, new treatment options are urgently needed. A fractional carbon dioxide laser (FCL) has been proven to be effective alone or in combination with other drugs. However, no study has ever evaluated the association between FCL and topical tacrolimus. We report three cases of AA resistant to corticosteroids for at least 12 months, treated with topical tacrolimus 0.1% ointment and FCL on some patches. After 16 weeks from the beginning of treatment, all patients showed improvement in clinical and trichoscopic parameters in the areas treated in combination. FCL and tacrolimus may represent a new therapeutic option, but further studies are needed for confirmation.

Indexed as

alopecia areatadrug vehiculationfractioned CO2 lasernew treatment optiontacrolimus

Identifiers

PMID39337911
PMCPMC11433324

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.