Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39337601›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

Irisin Protects Musculoskeletal Homeostasis via a Mitochondrial Quality Control Mechanism.

Chong Zhao, Yonghao Wu, Shuaiqi Zhu, Haiying Liu, Shuai Xu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Chong ZhaoDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0257-9928
Yonghao WuDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.ORCID 0009-0001-5905-4682
Shuaiqi ZhuDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.
Haiying LiuDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.
Shuai XuDepartment of Spinal Surgery, Peking University People's Hospital, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.

Funding

Beijing Natural Science Foundation 7232182Clinical Medicine Plus X-Young Scholars Project Peking University, the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities PKU2023LCXQ042Research and Development Fund of Peking University People's Hospital RDL2022-52
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Irisin, a myokine derived from fibronectin type III domain-containing 5 (FNDC5), is increasingly recognized for its protective role in musculoskeletal health through the modulation of mitochondrial quality control. This review synthesizes the current understanding of irisin's impact on mitochondrial biogenesis, dynamics, and autophagy in skeletal muscle, elucidating its capacity to bolster muscle strength, endurance, and resilience against oxidative-stress-induced muscle atrophy. The multifunctional nature of irisin extends to bone metabolism, where it promotes osteoblast proliferation and differentiation, offering a potential intervention for osteoporosis and other musculoskeletal disorders. Mitochondrial quality control is vital for cellular metabolism, particularly in energy-demanding tissues. Irisin's influence on this process is highlighted, suggesting its integral role in maintaining cellular homeostasis. The review also touches upon the regulatory mechanisms of irisin secretion, predominantly induced by exercise, and its systemic effects as an endocrine factor. While the therapeutic potential of irisin is promising, the need for standardized measurement techniques and further elucidation of its mechanisms in humans is acknowledged. The collective findings underscore the burgeoning interest in irisin as a keystone in musculoskeletal health and a candidate for future therapeutic strategies.

Indexed as

FibronectinsHomeostasisMitochondriaMuscle, SkeletalAnimalsAutophagyHumansFibronectinsFNDC5 protein, humanirisinmitochondrial quality controlmusculoskeletal healthmyokineosteoporosisskeletal muscle

Identifiers

PMID39337601
PMCPMC11431940

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.