Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39337159›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Informed Consent in Clinical Training: Perspectives from Medical Students and Faculty in Portugal.

Carolina Frade Moreira, Cristina Costa-Santos, Bárbara Frade Moreira, Rui Nunes, Ivone Duarte

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Carolina Frade MoreiraFaculty of Medicine, University of Porto, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0009-0002-8614-2685
Cristina Costa-SantosDepartment of Community Medicine, Information and Health Decision Sciences (MEDCIDS)-Technology and Services Research-CINTESIS @ RISE, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-7109-1101
Bárbara Frade MoreiraDepartment of General and Family Medicine, Family Health Unit Caminhos do Cértoma, Coimbra Local Health Unit, 3050-428 Pampilhosa, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-9908-5678
Rui NunesCenter of Bioethics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-1377-9899
Ivone DuarteDepartment of Community Medicine, Information and Health Decision Sciences (MEDCIDS)-Technology and Services Research-CINTESIS @ RISE, Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, 4200-319 Porto, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-5160-7043

Funding

National Funds through FCT - Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, I.P., within CINTESIS, R&D Unit UIDB/4255/2020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The student-patient relationship represents the cornerstone of medical education, shaping future doctors' knowledge, skills and attitudes. While most patients allow student involvement in their care, some may express discomfort. Thus, obtaining explicit consent is essential to respect patients' right of autonomy. This study mainly aims to assess the practical application of informed consent by medical students and teachers regarding students' presence and participation in patients' care. An observational cross-sectional study was performed, and an online questionnaire was given to students and teachers at a single medical school, via institutional email. The study included 289 participants, namely 232 students and 57 teachers. While 81% of teachers reported always asking the patient's consent for students' presence, only 28% of students claimed this to be the case. Despite challenges like overcrowding and limited time, involving students in healthcare benefits both students and patients. Moreover, medical ethics education is crucial to foster compassionate care and promote ethical reasoning. The disparities found between teachers' practices and students' perspectives highlight the need to intervene and provide them with an adequate education on ethical values in clinical practice. Strategic interventions at institutional levels are required for a simultaneous high quality of patient care and clinical training.

Indexed as

clinical traininginformed consentmedical educationmedical ethicsmedical studentsmedical teacherspatients’ consent

Identifiers

PMID39337159
PMCPMC11431420

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.