Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39337018›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2024

A Meta-Analysis Examining the Effect of Perioperative Biologic Disease-Modifying Anti-Rheumatic Medications on Postoperative Wound Complications in Various Orthopedic Surgeries.

Mohamed S Imam, Shahad A Alshahrani, Rahaf Mubarak S Alotaibi, Khalid Nassir Almurayeh, Naif Ayidh Alshabab, Nora Khaled Almutairi, Hanin Alomar, Leen Alomair, Marina E Boules, Mohamed E Abdelrahim and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Biologic immunomodulators and spinal fusion: evidence, mechanisms, and perioperative considerations.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Mohamed S ImamDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Shaqra University, Shaqra 11961, Saudi Arabia.
Shahad A AlshahraniCollege of Pharmacy, Taif University, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia.
Rahaf Mubarak S AlotaibiAl-Jazea Medical Company, Riyadh 11474, Saudi Arabia.
Khalid Nassir AlmurayehCollege of Pharmacy, King Khalid University, Abha 62529, Saudi Arabia.
Naif Ayidh AlshababCollege of Pharmacy, King Khalid University, Abha 62529, Saudi Arabia.
Nora Khaled AlmutairiCollege of Pharmacy, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia.
Hanin AlomarCollege of Pharmacy, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia.
Leen AlomairCollege of Pharmacy, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia.
Marina E BoulesClinical Pharmacy Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Beni-Suef University, Beni Suef 65211, Egypt.
Mohamed E AbdelrahimClinical Pharmacy Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Beni-Suef University, Beni Suef 65211, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0003-0227-8404
Mohammed A AminClinical Pharmacy Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Beni-Suef University, Beni Suef 65211, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0003-4018-365X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This meta-analysis was designed to compare the risk of postoperative wound complications in various orthopedic surgeries (OSs) affected by the perioperative use of biologic disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (bDMARDs). The odds ratio (OR) and mean difference (MD), with 95% confidence intervals (CIs), were calculated using dichotomous or continuous random or fixed-effect models, based on the meta-analysis data. This study incorporated 14 investigations conducted between 2005 and 2023, encompassing a total population of 19,021 individuals undergoing diverse OSs. Participants who continued their bDMARDs exhibited a substantially higher incidence of postoperative surgical site infections (OR, 1.39; 95% CI, 1.12-1.72,

Indexed as

biologic disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugdelayed wound healingdisease flareorthopedic surgerypost-operative infection

Identifiers

PMID39337018
PMCPMC11432387

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.