Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39336028›Full record

ArticleBehavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Grow Your Own School Mental Health Specialists: A Policy Pilot to Address Behavioral Health Workforce Shortages in Schools.

Samantha M Bates, Dawn Anderson-Butcher, Tyler Wolfe, Chris Ondrus, Sean Delaney, John Marschhausen, Olivia McAulay, Katie Klakos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Transdiagnostic prevention in youth mental health, Part II: interventions.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Samantha M BatesCommunity and Youth Collaborative Institute, College of Social Work, The Ohio State University, 101 Bricker Hall, 190 N Oval Mall, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0915-5709
Dawn Anderson-ButcherCommunity and Youth Collaborative Institute, College of Social Work, The Ohio State University, 101 Bricker Hall, 190 N Oval Mall, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Tyler WolfeDublin City School District, 5175 Emerald Pkwy, Dublin, OH 43017, USA.
Chris OndrusDublin City School District, 5175 Emerald Pkwy, Dublin, OH 43017, USA.
Sean DelaneyCommunity and Youth Collaborative Institute, College of Social Work, The Ohio State University, 101 Bricker Hall, 190 N Oval Mall, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
John MarschhausenDublin City School District, 5175 Emerald Pkwy, Dublin, OH 43017, USA.
Olivia McAulayCommunity and Youth Collaborative Institute, College of Social Work, The Ohio State University, 101 Bricker Hall, 190 N Oval Mall, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Katie KlakosCommunity and Youth Collaborative Institute, College of Social Work, The Ohio State University, 101 Bricker Hall, 190 N Oval Mall, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The capacity of schools to address behavioral health concerns presents an emerging challenge, exacerbated by major shortages in the workforce. Schools across the U.S. are struggling to hire licensed behavioral health professionals, with additional barriers encountered when seeking to hire practitioners with experience in educational settings. In 2023, a school district in the suburbs of Columbus, Ohio, partnered with The Ohio State University to launch a "grow your own" policy pilot. The priorities focused on addressing workforce shortages and leveraging the experiences of current teachers/staff to support growing needs related to student mental health and well-being. More specifically, the district utilized COVID-19 relief funds to recruit, train, and transition 25 teachers/staff into school mental health positions by underwriting the costs of each professional's Master of Social Work (MSW) degree. Here, we (a) describe the district-university partnership and the processes guiding the implementation of the "grow your own" model, (b) distill preliminary findings about district needs regarding behavioral health, and (c) explore facilitators, barriers, and outcomes associated with learning among participants in the program. The findings from a district-wide staff survey indicated a high level of need for individual counseling, crisis intervention, and small group interventions. Additionally, qualitative interviews revealed that learning among the program's participants was facilitated by effective classroom strategies and specific learning experiences integral to the program's design. These facilitators supported key learning outcomes, including general social work knowledge, self-awareness, and therapeutic skills that are foundational for engaging with students, parents/families, teachers/staff, and the broader school community. This innovative policy pilot and training model demonstrate how universities and local educational agencies can partner to address workforce development challenges at the intersection of behavioral health and education.

Indexed as

behavioral health-education system partnershipsgrow your ownschool social workworkforce development

Identifiers

PMID39336028
PMCPMC11428268

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.