Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39335513›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2024

Chlamydia Trachomatis Prevalence in Asymptomatic Women in Madrid: Study Findings and Their Association with Risk Factors and Mental Health.

Marta Rosas Cancio-Suárez, Esther Martín-Jiménez, Mario Rodríguez-Domínguez, Ana María García Da Silva, Borja M Fernández-Félix, Beatriz Romero-Hernández, María José Cárdenas-Isasi, Santiago Moreno, Sergio Serrano-Villar, Matilde Sánchez-Conde

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Marta Rosas Cancio-SuárezInfectious Diseases Department, Hospital Ramón y Cajal, Carretera de Colmenar Km 9.1, 28034 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7113-2471
Esther Martín-JiménezAlpes Primary Care Center, 28029 Madrid, Spain.
Mario Rodríguez-DomínguezRamón y Cajal Research Institute (IRYCIS), 28034 Madrid, Spain.
Ana María García Da SilvaAlpes Primary Care Center, 28029 Madrid, Spain.
Borja M Fernández-FélixRamón y Cajal Research Institute (IRYCIS), 28034 Madrid, Spain.
Beatriz Romero-HernándezRamón y Cajal Research Institute (IRYCIS), 28034 Madrid, Spain.
María José Cárdenas-IsasiMicrobiology Department, Hospital Ramón y Cajal, Carretera de Colmenar Km 9.1, 28034 Madrid, Spain.
Santiago MorenoInfectious Diseases Department, Hospital Ramón y Cajal, Carretera de Colmenar Km 9.1, 28034 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2843-1094
Sergio Serrano-VillarInfectious Diseases Department, Hospital Ramón y Cajal, Carretera de Colmenar Km 9.1, 28034 Madrid, Spain.
Matilde Sánchez-CondeInfectious Diseases Department, Hospital Ramón y Cajal, Carretera de Colmenar Km 9.1, 28034 Madrid, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChlamydia trachomatis (CT) is a sexually transmitted infection that requires early detection to prevent complications. This study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of CT among asymptomatic women in Spain and investigate the relationship between CT and risk factors associated with sexual practices, as well as factors such as stress and depression.

resultsWe found that 3.8% of asymptomatic women tested positive for CT. Our findings suggested that having more than five sexual partners increases the risk of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) by 3.87 times when compared with having fewer partners (p = 0.005, OR: 3.87, 95% CI 1.24-11.65). Additionally, 4.5% of participants admitted to using drugs. We found that there was a slightly higher proportion of anxiety and depression among women who tested positive for CT.

conclusionsWe aimed to establish a basis for the implementation of screening in asymptomatic women. Early identification and preventive measures are crucial in minimizing the long-term complications and transmission of the disease. Sexual behavior must be recognized as a risk factor, and women's psychological well-being should be given top priority as a vital aspect of their sexual health.

Indexed as

drug useinterventionsprevalencerisk factorssexual healthsexually transmitted infections

Identifiers

PMID39335513
PMCPMC11429453

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.