Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39335184›Full record

ArticleCancers2024

Total Neoadjuvant Therapy Versus Neoadjuvant Chemoradiation for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer: A Multi-Institutional Real-World Study.

Elif Şenocak Taşçı, Arda Ulaş Mutlu, Onur Saylık, Ömer Fatih Ölmez, Ahmet Bilici, Erdem Sünger, Osman Sütçüoğlu, Ömür Berna Çakmak Öksüzoğlu, Nuriye Özdemir, Orhun Akdoğan and 13 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Elif Şenocak TaşçıDepartment of Medical Oncology, Kanuni Sultan Süleyman Training and Research Hospital, 34295 Istanbul, Turkey.
Arda Ulaş MutluDepartment of Medicine, Acıbadem MAA University, 34560 Istanbul, Turkey.
Onur SaylıkDepartment of General Surgery, Acıbadem MAA University, 34560 Istanbul, Turkey.
Ömer Fatih ÖlmezDepartment of Medical Oncology, Medipol University Faculty of Medicine, 34815 Istanbul, Turkey.
Ahmet BiliciDepartment of Medical Oncology, Medipol University Faculty of Medicine, 34815 Istanbul, Turkey.
Erdem SüngerDepartment of Medical Oncology, Medipol University Faculty of Medicine, 34815 Istanbul, Turkey.
Osman SütçüoğluDepartment of Medical Oncology, Etlik City Hospital, 06010 Ankara, Turkey.
Ömür Berna Çakmak ÖksüzoğluDepartment of Medical Oncology, Etlik City Hospital, 06010 Ankara, Turkey.
Nuriye ÖzdemirDepartment of Medical Oncology, Gazi University Faculty of Medicine, 06560 Ankara, Turkey.
Orhun AkdoğanDepartment of Medical Oncology, Gazi University Faculty of Medicine, 06560 Ankara, Turkey.
İbrahim Vedat BayoğluDepartment of Medical Oncology, Marmara University Faculty of Medicine, 34722 Istanbul, Turkey.
Nargiz MajidovaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Marmara University Faculty of Medicine, 34722 Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-2575-5819
Ali Kaan GürenDepartment of Medical Oncology, Marmara University Faculty of Medicine, 34722 Istanbul, Turkey.
Esra Özen EnginDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sakarya University Training and Research Hospital, 54187 Sakarya, Turkey.
İlhan HacıbekiroğluDepartment of Medical Oncology, Sakarya University Training and Research Hospital, 54187 Sakarya, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-0333-7405
Özlem ErDepartment of Medical Oncology, Acıbadem MAA University, 34560 Istanbul, Turkey.
Faysal DaneDepartment of Medical Oncology, Acıbadem Altunizade Hospital, 34660 Istanbul, Turkey.
Mustafa BozkurtDepartment of Medical Oncology, Acıbadem Atakent Hospital, 34660 Istanbul, Turkey.
Esra Turan CanbazDepartment of Medical Oncology, Bakırköy Dr. Sadi Konuk Training and Research Hospital, 34147 Istanbul, Turkey.
Sibel ErdamarDepartment of Pathology, Acıbadem MAA University, 34560 Istanbul, Turkey.
Erman AytaçDepartment of General Surgery, Acıbadem MAA University, 34560 Istanbul, Turkey.
Leyla ÖzerDepartment of Medical Oncology, Acıbadem MAA University, 34560 Istanbul, Turkey.
İbrahim YıldızDepartment of Medical Oncology, Acıbadem MAA University, 34560 Istanbul, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Total neoadjuvant therapy (TNT) has emerged as a promising approach for managing locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC), aiming to enhance resectability, increase pathological complete response (pCR), improve treatment compliance, survival, and sphincter preservation. This study compares the clinical outcomes of TNT, with either induction or consolidation chemotherapy, to those of the standard chemoradiotherapy (CRT). In this retrospective multi-institutional study, patients with stage II-III LARC who underwent CRT or TNT from seven oncology centers between 2021 and 2024 were retrospectively analyzed. The TNT group was categorized into induction or consolidation groups based on the sequence of chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Clinical and pathological data and treatment outcomes, including pCR, event-free survival (EFS), and overall survival (OS), were analyzed. Among the 276 patients, 105 received CRT and 171 underwent TNT. The TNT group showed significantly higher pCR (21.8% vs. 2.9%,

Indexed as

chemoradiotherapyconsolidationinductionlocally advanced rectal cancerpathological complete responsetotal neoadjuvant therapy

Identifiers

PMID39335184
PMCPMC11430240

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.