Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39335180›Full record

ArticleCancers2024

Ex Vivo Confocal Microscopy Speeds up Surgical Margin Control of Re-Excised Skin Tumors and Greatly Shortens In-Hospital Stay.

Frank Friedrich Gellrich, Jörg Laske, Julian Steininger, Nadia Eberl, Friedegund Meier, Stefan Beissert, Sarah Hobelsberger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. [Use of modern imaging in dermatosurgery].Dermatologie (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  6. In vivo and ex vivo sonographic evaluation of tumor margins during micrographic-controlled surgery: a promising new tool in dermato-oncology?Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft = Journal of the German Society of Dermatology : JDDG · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Frank Friedrich GellrichDepartment of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, 01307 Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2164-4644
Jörg LaskeDepartment of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, 01307 Dresden, Germany.
Julian SteiningerDepartment of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, 01307 Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3569-6979
Nadia EberlDepartment of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, 01307 Dresden, Germany.
Friedegund MeierDepartment of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, 01307 Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4340-9706
Stefan BeissertDepartment of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, 01307 Dresden, Germany.
Sarah HobelsbergerDepartment of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, 01307 Dresden, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5703-324X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesTo ensure that non-melanoma skin cancer (NMSC) is completely removed in healthy tissue, micrographically controlled surgery (3D histology) is often performed, which can prolong the inpatient stay. This study examined ex vivo reflectance confocal microscopy (evRCM) for perioperative assessment of surgical margins, specifically in cases where re-excision was necessary due to incomplete removal of cutaneous tumor tissue.

methodsNMSC re-excisions were evaluated using evRCM by a cutaneous surgeon, with retrospective review by an independent pathologist when results differed from histology.

resultsevRCM demonstrated high specificity (0.96; 95% CI, 0.90-0.99) but low sensitivity (0.20; 95% CI, 0.06-0.51). Unlike pathology, which discards outer surgical margins, evRCM examined the true surgical margins. Retrospective pathology analysis of the misdiagnosed cases confirmed that 25% (

conclusionsevRCM was valuable for speeding up the assessment of surgical margins in patients with re-excised NMSC. Proper tissue preparation and assessment require interdisciplinary collaboration between cutaneous surgeons, pathologists, and physician assistants, emphasizing the need for standardized operating procedures.

Indexed as

3D histologydermatologic surgerymargin controlnon-melanoma skin cancerreflectance confocal microscopy

Identifiers

PMID39335180
PMCPMC11429506

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.