Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39335130›Full record

ArticleCancers2024

Cancer-Associated Fibroblast Proteins as Potential Targets against Colorectal Cancers.

Ruchi Shah, Katherine A Johnson, Anna E L Lippert, Sean G Kraus, Philip B Emmerich, Cheri A Pasch, Wei Zhang, Kristina A Matkowskyj, Aaron M LeBeau, Dustin A Deming

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Mechanisms and Strategies to Overcome Drug Resistance in Colorectal Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ruchi ShahDivision of Hematology, Medical Oncology and Palliative Care, Department of Medicine, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53726, USA.
Katherine A JohnsonDivision of Hematology, Medical Oncology and Palliative Care, Department of Medicine, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53726, USA.
Anna E L LippertDivision of Hematology, Medical Oncology and Palliative Care, Department of Medicine, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53726, USA.
Sean G KrausDivision of Hematology, Medical Oncology and Palliative Care, Department of Medicine, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53726, USA.
Philip B EmmerichDivision of Hematology, Medical Oncology and Palliative Care, Department of Medicine, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53726, USA.
Cheri A PaschCarbone Cancer Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53705, USA.ORCID 0009-0005-9683-7378
Wei ZhangCarbone Cancer Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53705, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3154-0256
Kristina A MatkowskyjCarbone Cancer Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53705, USA.
Aaron M LeBeauDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53726, USA.
Dustin A DemingDivision of Hematology, Medical Oncology and Palliative Care, Department of Medicine, School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53726, USA.

Funding

UW COMPREHENSIVE CANCER CENTER SUPPORTP30CA014520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Christian Capitini · 1985 to 2026
$142.6M
Training in Cancer Biology Training GrantT32CA009135 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI SUGDEN, WILLIAM M. · 1985 to 2024
$10.4M
Optical imaging to predict cell-level genetic heterogeneity and treatment sensitivity in colorectal cancerR37CA226526 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI DEMING, DUSTIN A · 2018 to 2024
$4.2M
Functional optical imaging for rapid, label-free predictions of treatment response and clonal evolution in patient-derived cancer organoidsR01CA272855 · NCI · MORGRIDGE INSTITUTE FOR RESEARCH, INC. · PI Dustin A Deming, Melissa Caroline Skala · 2023 to 2026
$3.1M
Targeting CD133 for imaging and therapy in prostate cancerR01CA237272 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI LEBEAU, AARON MATTHEW · 2019 to 2023
$1.8M
Novel Radioimmunotherapy Strategies for Prostate CancerR01CA233562 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI LEBEAU, AARON MATTHEW · 2019 to 2023
$1.7M
2018 Prostate Cancer Foundation Challenge Award N/AACI/Schwenn Family Professorship N/AJD Fluno Colorectal Cancer Precision Medicine Program N/ANCI NIH HHS P30 CA014520NCI NIH HHS R01 CA233562NCI NIH HHS R01 CA237272NCI NIH HHS R01 CA272855NCI NIH HHS R37 CA226526NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009135Prostate Cancer Foundation Young Investigator Award N/AV Foundation N/A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In colorectal cancer (CRC), attempts to identify cancer cell-specific markers to guide antibody-mediated therapeutics have failed to uncover markers that are both exclusive to cancer tissues and abundant across CRCs. Alternatively, cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs), which are abundant in the tumor microenvironment and upregulate unique surface markers, are not found in healthy tissues. Here, we evaluated the expression patterns of CAF-associated proteins α-smooth muscle actin (αSMA), fibroblast activation protein (FAP), podoplanin (PDPN), matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP2), transgelin (TAGLN), and THY1. While αSMA and THY1 were abundant in cancer tissues, high abundance in normal tissues limited their targeting potential. FAP was present in 94.5% of primary and metastatic CRC tissues and absent in 93.7% of adjacent normal colon and liver tissues assessed. These results indicate that FAP is a promising target for antibody conjugates with potential for broad application in CRC. Co-expression analyses showed that CRCs simultaneously expressing high levels of PDPN, MMP2, and THY1 were enriched for immune-related signatures, indicating potential for antibody-mediated immune engagers. Overall, this work highlights the potential of CAF proteins to act as therapeutic targets for novel anticancer agents and become important therapeutic biomarkers.

Indexed as

cancer-associated fibroblastscolorectal cancerfibroblast activation proteinimmunohistochemistryliver metastasistumor markers

Identifiers

PMID39335130
PMCPMC11440114

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.