Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39334870›Full record

ReviewBiomolecules2024

Neuroimmune Crossroads: The Interplay of the Enteric Nervous System and Intestinal Macrophages in Gut Homeostasis and Disease.

Meng Lou, Robert O Heuckeroth, Naomi E Butler Tjaden

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Biomolecules, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Meng LouDepartment of Pediatrics, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia Research Institute, Abramson Research Center and Department of Pediatrics, Pearlman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, 3615 Civic Center Blvd, Philadelphia, PA 19004, USA.
Robert O HeuckerothDepartment of Pediatrics, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia Research Institute, Abramson Research Center and Department of Pediatrics, Pearlman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, 3615 Civic Center Blvd, Philadelphia, PA 19004, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3282-1765
Naomi E Butler TjadenDepartment of Pediatrics, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia Research Institute, Abramson Research Center and Department of Pediatrics, Pearlman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, 3615 Civic Center Blvd, Philadelphia, PA 19004, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9507-4103

Funding

Defining non-genetic mechanisms that prevent death in a Hirschsprung disease mouse modelR01DK129691 · NIDDK · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI HEUCKEROTH, ROBERT O · 2021 to 2024
$2.3M
NIDDK NIH HHS 5 R01 DK129691-04NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK129691
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A defining unique characteristic of the gut immune system is its ability to respond effectively to foreign pathogens while mitigating unnecessary inflammation. Intestinal macrophages serve as the cornerstone of this balancing act, acting uniquely as both the sword and shield in the gut microenvironment. The GI tract is densely innervated by the enteric nervous system (ENS), the intrinsic nervous system of the gut. Recent advances in sequencing technology have increasingly suggested neuroimmune crosstalk as a critical component for homeostasis both within the gut and in other tissues. Here, we systematically review the ENS-macrophage axis. We focus on the pertinent molecules produced by the ENS, spotlight the mechanistic contributions of intestinal macrophages to gut homeostasis and inflammation, and discuss both existing and potential strategies that intestinal macrophages use to integrate signals from the ENS. This review aims to elucidate the complex molecular basis governing ENS-macrophage signaling, highlighting their cooperative roles in sustaining intestinal health and immune equilibrium.

Indexed as

Enteric Nervous SystemHomeostasisMacrophagesAnimalsHumansInflammationIntestinesNeuroimmunomodulationenteric nervous systemgut inflammationmacrophageneuroimmune

Identifiers

PMID39334870
PMCPMC11430413

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.