Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39334624›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Administration of Nitrous Oxide by Medical Assistants for Painful Procedures in Outpatient Pediatric Settings.

Colette Balice-Bourgois, Luciano Anselmi, Barbara Schild, Maya Zumstein-Shaha, Mario Mendoza-Sagaon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Colette Balice-BourgoisDepartment of Pediatric, Institute of Pediatrics of Southern Switzerland, Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale, 6500 Bellinzona, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-0286-0242
Luciano AnselmiDepartment of Anesthesia, Institute of Pediatrics of Southern Switzerland, Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale, 6500 Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Barbara SchildDepartment of Anesthesia, Institute of Pediatrics of Southern Switzerland, Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale, 6500 Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Maya Zumstein-ShahaDepartment of Health Professions, Applied Research & Development in Nursing, Bern University of Applied Sciences, 3010 Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-4253-3123
Mario Mendoza-SagaonDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Institute of Pediatrics of Southern Switzerland, Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale, 6500 Bellinzona, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-8266-0456

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundManaging pain and distress in children experiencing procedural pain is a priority in pediatric care. Nitrous oxide (pre-mixed formulation of 50% nitrous oxide to 50% oxygen) is widely used to alleviate anxiety or pain during care procedures in various medical domains. This pharmacological intervention is safe to administer to children. Administration by non-anesthesiologist personnel is widespread throughout the world, though it is almost exclusively performed by doctors and nurses. The purpose of this study is to describe the experience of nitrous oxide (N

methodsA retrospective study was conducted in a pediatric outpatient unit of a regional hospital, including medical and surgical consultations.

resultsNitrous oxide was administered by medical assistants to 324 children aged 3 to 19 years. No respiratory and/or cardiovascular problems were noted. Most patients were calm and relaxed. DISCUSSION: The use of N

conclusionsThis study suggests that the use of nitrous oxide by trained medical assistants can be safe, feasible and effective within the specific context of this study.

Indexed as

ambulatory caremedical assistantnitrous oxidepain managementpediatric settingprocedural pain

Identifiers

PMID39334624
PMCPMC11431039

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.