Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39334360›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2024

Seeking the aim - perspectives of asylum seekers, nurses, and authorities on the objectives of the asylum seekers' initial health assessment: a qualitative study.

K-L Mustonen, M Ismail, T Mäki-Opas, A E Castaneda, J Kauhanen, S Atkins, N Skogberg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

K-L MustonenFinnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland. katri-leena.mustonen@thl.fi.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-0026-629X
M IsmailFinnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.
T Mäki-OpasUniversity of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
A E CastanedaFinnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.
J KauhanenUniversity of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
S AtkinsUniversity of Tampere, Tampere, Finland.
N SkogbergFinnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA voluntary and free initial health assessment is offered to all asylum seekers upon arrival in Finland. The central aim of this initial health assessment is early identification of service needs. There is, however, limited information on how effective the initial assessment is in fulfilling its aims. This study explores the viewpoints of asylum seekers, reception centre nurses, and health authorities regarding the objectives of the initial health assessment. It serves as a starting point for effectiveness research, where effectiveness is defined as the achievement of intended aims.

methodsThis qualitative descriptive study is based on 31 semi-structured individual interviews (13 asylum seekers, 14 nurses, and four asylum health authorities) conducted in January and February 2019. Reflective thematic analysis was employed for data analysis, involving initial separate analyses for each group, followed by an assessment of differences and similarities between the groups.

resultsThe importance of a comprehensive initial health assessment and preventing infections was emphasized by all groups. The main differences were views on service needs assessment in relation to persons in vulnerable situation and information provision. All groups described both individual and public health perspectives.

conclusionsThis study provides valuable insights for developing a more effective assessment. Asylum seekers require comprehensive health assessment and details about their rights. To address these needs, it is crucial to update reception centre nurses' practices. Additionally, authorities responsible for planning and guiding services should refine their instructions concerning the information provided to asylum seekers and persons in vulnerable situations. The findings of this study can be used to enhance information provision and develop targeted training programs for nurses, as well as to evaluate the achievement of established aims.

Indexed as

Qualitative ResearchRefugeesAdultFemaleFinlandHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedNeeds AssessmentNursesAsylum seekerEffectivenessHealth assessmentVulnerable groups

Identifiers

PMID39334360
PMCPMC11428899

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.