Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39334232›Full record

Observational studyBMC oral health2024

Tinidazole mouth rinse for the treatment of oral lichen planus: an observational pilot study.

Ruru Shao, Zhenyuan Wang, Chenglong Yang, Lei Pan, Xu Chen, Guanhuan Du

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC oral health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ruru Shao *Department of Oral Mucosal Diseases, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200011, China.
Zhenyuan Wang *Department of Stomatology, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200092, China.
Chenglong YangDepartment of Stomatology, Xinhua Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200092, China.
Lei PanDepartment of 2nd Dental Center, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 201900, China.
Xu ChenDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200011, China. chenxu917@shsmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8840-0735
Guanhuan DuDepartment of Oral Mucosal Diseases, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200011, China. dgh-09@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5565-8657

Funding

Intrahospital Research Grant 2022yxyjxysNational Natural Science Foundation of China 82101008Shanghai Pujiang Program 23PJD047
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGiven the limited treatment options available for oral lichen planus (OLP), a study was undertaken to obtain preliminary information on the therapeutic efficacy of tinidazole mouth rinse in patients with OLP.

methodsA prospective, open-label pilot study was conducted to assess the efficacy of thrice-daily tinidazole mouth rinse for one week in OLP patients (n = 27). Reticulation/erythema/ulceration (REU) scores and visual analog scale (VAS) scores were used to measure lesions at baseline and after one week of treatment. Mucosal samples were collected, and the abundance of Fusobacterium nucleatum was quantified using RT-PCR. Statistical analysis using t-test, Wilcoxon signed rank test and Pearson correlation test.

resultsAfter treatment, VAS scores significantly decreased in both reticular (P = 0.03) and erosive OLP patients (P = 0.003). However, REU scores significantly decreased only in erosive OLP patients (P = 0.002). The relative abundance of Fusobacterium nucleatum on the damaged mucosa surface significantly decreased in all OLP patients (P = 0.01). In erosive OLP patients, the triamcinolone group showed a significantly greater improvement in VAS scores compared to the tinidazole group (P = 0.01). However, there was no statistically significant correlation between the relative abundance of Fusobacterium nucleatum and REU scores in OLP patients (r = 0.0754, P = 0.61).

conclusionTinidazole mouth rinse showed potential in reducing disease severity in OLP patients and was well-tolerated, suggesting its viability as a local therapeutic option. However, randomized controlled studies are warranted to confirm these preliminary findings.

Indexed as

Fusobacterium nucleatumLichen Planus, OralMouthwashesTinidazoleAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeMouthwashesTinidazoleFusobacterium nucleatumOral lichen planusTinidazole mouth rinse

Identifiers

PMID39334232
PMCPMC11438045

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.