Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39334183›Full record

ArticleBMC medical education2024

Anatomage virtual dissection versus traditional human body dissection in anatomy pedagogy: insights from Ghanaian medical students.

Nii Koney-Kwaku Koney, Agnes Oforiwah Ansah, Bernice Nana Akua Asaku, John Ahenkorah, Bismarck Afedo Hottor, Kevin Adutwum-Ofosu, Mubarak Abdul-Rahman, Benjamin Arko-Boham

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical education, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Dissection in the 21BMC medical education · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Nii Koney-Kwaku Koney *Department of Anatomy, University of Ghana Medical School, College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Agnes Oforiwah Ansah *Department of Anatomy, University of Ghana Medical School, College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Bernice Nana Akua AsakuDepartment of Anatomy, University of Ghana Medical School, College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
John AhenkorahDepartment of Anatomy, University of Ghana Medical School, College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Bismarck Afedo HottorDepartment of Anatomy, University of Ghana Medical School, College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Kevin Adutwum-OfosuDepartment of Anatomy, University of Ghana Medical School, College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Mubarak Abdul-RahmanDepartment of Pathology, University of Ghana Medical School, College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Benjamin Arko-BohamDepartment of Anatomy, University of Ghana Medical School, College of Health Sciences, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana. barko-boham@ug.edu.gh.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough traditional human body dissection has been the mainstay method for gross anatomy pedagogy, the popularity of virtual teaching methods has increased in recent years. The Anatomage table offers a life-size digital representation of the human body and allows visualization, manipulation, and virtual dissection. This study investigated the perception of medical students towards virtual dissection vis-à-vis traditional dissection in anatomy pedagogy.

methodsThe cross-sectional survey included medical students at the University of Ghana who completed an internet-based questionnaire administered using Google

resultsOf the 297 participants, 295 [99.4% (95% CI = 97.3-99.9)] participated in human body dissection from which 93.2% had a positive and 6.8% had poor experiences. Whereas 223 [75.1% (95% CI = 69.7-79.8)] of the participants would participate in dissection again given the opportunity, 74 [24.9% (95% CI = 20.2-30.3)] were unwilling. Of 297 participants, 205 [69.0% (95% CI = 69.7-74.2)] had used Anatomage table, while 92 [31.0% (95% CI = 25.8-36.6)] had not. About 68% (95% CI = 60.8-74.0) of the 205 agreed with the relative ease of operation and use of the Anatomage table compared to traditional human body dissection while 9.4% disagreed. Inadequate operational skills [51% (95% CI = 48.9-53.4)] and limited accessibility [39% (95% CI = 35.2-42.3)] were limitations to Anatomage use. 66.8% (95% CI = 59.9-73.1) of participants agreed virtual dissection had a positive influence on learning anatomy while 6.6% disagreed. Of the 205, 87.9% (95% CI = 82.3-91.8) discouraged virtual anatomy dissection completely replacing traditional human body dissection.

conclusionVirtual dissection is an effective supplement to traditional body dissection but not a replacement. Its use alongside traditional methods improves anatomy learning. Integrating technology into anatomy education will enhance student engagement and learning.

Indexed as

AnatomyDissectionStudents, MedicalAdultCadaverComputer-Assisted InstructionCross-Sectional StudiesEducation, Medical, UndergraduateFemaleGhanaHuman BodyHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesVirtual RealityYoung AdultAnatomage tableAnatomy pedagogyGhanaMedical EducationTraditional body dissectionVirtual dissection

Identifiers

PMID39334183
PMCPMC11430247

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.