Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39334135›Full record

Trial reportBMC oral health2024

Influence of different cleaning methods on the concentration of airborne endotoxins and microbial aerosols in the oral clinical environment.

Yaru Du, Ran Tao, Meiling Shi, Bing Liu, Fei Zhao

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC oral health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yaru DuDepartment of Hospital Infection Management/Hebei Key Laboratory of Stomatology/Hebei Technology Innovation Center of Oral Health, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050017, PR China.
Ran TaoDepartment of Pharmacy/Hebei Key Laboratory of Stomatology/Hebei Technology Innovation Center of Oral Health,School and Hospital of Stomatology, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050017, PR China.
Meiling ShiDepartment of Periodontal II/Hebei Key Laboratory of Stomatology/Hebei Technology Innovation Center of Oral Health, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, 050017, PR China.
Bing LiuDepartment of Periodontal I/Hebei Key Laboratory of Stomatology/Hebei Technology Innovation Center of Oral Health, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Hebei Medical University, Room 408, Hospital of Stomatology Hebei Medeical University 383 Zhongshan East Road, Chang 'an District, Shijiazhuang, 050017, PR China.
Fei ZhaoDepartment of Periodontal I/Hebei Key Laboratory of Stomatology/Hebei Technology Innovation Center of Oral Health, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Hebei Medical University, Room 408, Hospital of Stomatology Hebei Medeical University 383 Zhongshan East Road, Chang 'an District, Shijiazhuang, 050017, PR China. zhaofei@hebmu.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of various cleaning methods in reducing airborne endotoxin and microbial aerosols during oral cleaning procedures.

methodForty patients undergoing oral cleaning procedures were randomly assigned to one of four groups (n = 10 per group). Group A received strong suction alone; Group B received strong suction combined with an air disinfection machine; Group C received strong suction combined with a dental electric suction machine; Group D received strong suction in conjunction with both an air disinfection machine and a dental electric suction machine. Airborne aerosol concentrations were assessed at four-time points: before treatment, 30 min into treatment, immediately after treatment, and 60 min after treatment ended. Samples were collected at distances of 20 cm, 60 cm, and 1 m from the patient's oral cavity using the natural sedimentation method. T-test was used to evaluate the difference among tested groups.

resultsAirborne endotoxins and microbial aerosols levels increased significantly during treatment, with the highest levels observed at 20 cm from the patient's mouth. During treatment, groups with additional cleaning methods (Groups B, C, and D) exhibited higher levels of airborne endotoxins and microbial aerosols compared to Group A (strong suction alone). However, post-treatment analysis revealed that Group D demonstrated the lowest level of airborne endotoxins and microbial aerosols, while Group A exhibited the highest.

conclusionsImplementing effective aerosol management strategies can significantly reduce aerosol dispersion in the oral clinical environment. Continuous monitoring aerosol concentrations and the application of appropriate control measures are essential for minimizing infection risks for both patients and healthcare providers during oral cleaning procedures.

Indexed as

AerosolsAir MicrobiologyDisinfectionEndotoxinsAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMouthOral HygieneSuctionAerosolsEndotoxinsAirborne endotoxinsMicrobial aerosolsNatural settling methodOral clinical environmentSurface sampling method

Identifiers

PMID39334135
PMCPMC11438152

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.