Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39334120›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2024

Brief psychological intervention for suicide prevention based on problem-solving applied in different formats to people over 50 years old: protocol for a randomized controlled trial.

Fernando L Vázquez, Ángela J Torres, Vanessa Blanco, Queila Bouza, Patricia Otero, Elena Andrade, Miguel Á Simón, Ana M Bueno, Manuel Arrojo, Mario Páramo and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06338904 (Efficacy of a Brief Poblem-solving Based Psychological Intervention Implemented in Different Formats for the Indicated Prevention of Suicide in Adults Over 50), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06338904 narecruitingnot on this map

Efficacy of a Brief Poblem-solving Based Psychological Intervention Implemented in Different Formats for the Indicated Prevention of Suicide in Adults Over 50

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Santiago de CompostelaRan2023 to 2026Enrolled212ConditionsSuicideArmsProblem-solving-based psychological intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Fernando L VázquezDepartment of Clinical Psychology and Psychobiology, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain. fernandolino.vazquez@usc.es.
Ángela J TorresDepartment of Psychiatry, Radiology, Public Health, Nursing and Medicine, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Vanessa BlancoDepartment of Evolutionary and Educational Psychology, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Queila BouzaDepartment of Clinical Psychology and Psychobiology, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Patricia OteroDepartment of Psychology, University of A Coruña, A Coruña, Spain.
Elena AndradeDepartment of Social Psychology, Basic Psychology and Methodology, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Miguel Á SimónDepartment of Psychology, University of A Coruña, A Coruña, Spain.
Ana M BuenoDepartment of Psychology, University of A Coruña, A Coruña, Spain.
Manuel ArrojoGalician Health Service (SERGAS), Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Mario PáramoGalician Health Service (SERGAS), Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Alba FernándezDepartment of Clinical Psychology and Psychobiology, University of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.

Funding

Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities / State Investigation Agency PID2022-141225OB-I00
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSuicide is a major public health problem, especially among individuals over 50 years old. Despite the suitability of this life stage for prevention, research on the efficacy of psychological interventions is scarce and methodologically limited, affecting their clinical utility and efficacy. Brief, flexible interventions that can be applied both in-person and remotely are needed. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of a brief problem-solving-based suicide prevention program applied through various modalities to individuals over 50 years old.

methodsA randomized controlled trial will be conducted. A sample of 212 adults aged 50 or older with suicidal ideation will be randomly assigned to a problem-solving-based psychological intervention administered face-to-face (PSPI-P; n = 53), by telephone multiconference (PSPI-M; n = 53), via a smartphone app (PSPI-A; n = 53), or to a usual care control group (UCCG; n = 53). The intervention will be delivered in 7 sessions or modules of 90 min each. Blind trained evaluators will conduct assessments at pre-intervention, post-intervention, and follow-ups at 3, 6, and 12 months. The primary outcome will be suicidal ideation evaluated using the Suicidal Ideation Scale (SSI) and the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS). Secondary outcomes will include hopelessness, anxiety and depression symptoms, reasons for living, impulsivity, problem-solving skills, social support, anger syndrome, gratitude, personality, dropouts, treatment adherence, and satisfaction with the intervention. DISCUSSION: This study will provide evidence of the efficacy of a brief problem-solving-based intervention for suicide prevention in individuals over 50 years old, administered face-to-face, by telephone multiconference, and via a smartphone app. If results are favorable, it will indicate that an effective, accessible, clinically and socially useful suicide prevention intervention has been developed for affected individuals, families, and communities.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT06338904. Registered April 1, 2024.

Indexed as

Problem SolvingSuicide PreventionAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMobile ApplicationsPsychosocial InterventionPsychotherapy, BriefRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSuicidal IdeationOver 50 years oldPreventionProblem-solvingProtocolSuicidal ideationSuicide

Identifiers

PMID39334120
PMCPMC11430082

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.