Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39333960›Full record

SynthesisBMC infectious diseases2024

HIV infection increases the risk of inflammatory bowel disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Wei Huang, Yao-Dan Zhang, Ping Wang, Cong-Ying Song, Xuan Lu, Meng-Xiao Feng, Yuan-Qiang Lu

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC infectious diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Cannabis use, microbial diversity, andmedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Wei Huang *Department of Emergency Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310003, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Yao-Dan Zhang *School of Public Health, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Ping WangDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310003, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Cong-Ying SongDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310003, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Xuan LuDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310003, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Meng-Xiao FengDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310003, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Yuan-Qiang LuDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310003, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. luyuanqiang@zju.edu.cn.

Funding

"Leading Goose" R&D Program of Zhejiang 2022C03076-4the Key Research Project of Zhejiang Province for Traditional Chinese Medicine 2019C03076the National Key Research and Development Program of China 2023YFC3603100 and 2023YFC3603105
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn order to synthesize available results regarding human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), we conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to provide quantitative estimates of associated risk.

methodsA systematic search of four scientific databases, PubMed, the Cochrane Library, EMBASE, and Scopus, was performed. The overall odds ratio (OR) with the corresponding 95% CI was calculated via a random effects model. Sensitivity analyses and tests for publication bias were then performed.

resultsOf the 3046 articles retrieved, seven studies with a cumulative sample size greater than 57,000,000 were included in our analysis. A subsequent meta-analysis based on a random effects model (heterogeneity test, I

conclusionsA significant correlation may exist between HIV infection and intestinal disease, and more large-scale studies are needed to draw firm conclusions. It is recommended that HIV patients be screened for intestinal diseases.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsInflammatory Bowel DiseasesHumansOdds RatioRisk FactorsHIVInflammatory bowel diseaseSystematic review and meta-analysis

Identifiers

PMID39333960
PMCPMC11428435

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.