Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39333400›Full record

ArticleJournal of patient-reported outcomes2024

Exploring the factors influencing the health-related quality of life in patients experiencing adverse drug reactions: a cross-sectional study.

Garapati Pavan, Manish Kumar, Krishna Murti, Sameer Dhingra, V Ravichandiran

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of patient-reported outcomes, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Garapati PavanDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Hajipur, India.
Manish KumarDepartment of Pharmacology, Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, India.
Krishna MurtiDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Hajipur, India. krishnamurti@niperhajipur.ac.in.
Sameer DhingraDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Hajipur, India.
V RavichandiranDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Hajipur, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to assess the factors influencing health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in patients experiencing adverse drug reactions (ADRs) at a tertiary care public sector hospital. A cross-sectional study was conducted over a period of 18 months, and included both male and female patients aged 18 years and above. Patients who visited the outpatient and inpatient departments with complaints associated with ADRs were included in this study. HRQoL data were collected using the EuroQol-5 Dimension-5 Level (EQ-5D-5L) questionnaire to assess five dimensions of health on a five-level scale. Descriptive statistics, t-tests, and analysis of variance were used to analyze the data. Multivariate regression analysis was performed to identify the potential determinants of HRQoL.

resultsA total of 316 patients were included in the study among these participants, of which 54% were female, and 65% were from rural areas. The majority (68%) of the patients had moderately severe ADRs, and 63% of the participants had an income < 2.5 lakh Indian rupees (3009 USD). The mean EQ-5D-5L and EuroQoL Visual Analog Scale (EQ VAS) scores of the study participants were 0.714 and 69.73, respectively. The variables ADR severity, income, and age showed a significant difference (p < 0.05) in HRQoL.

conclusionThis study provides insights into HRQoL among patients with ADRs and identifies the determinants of HRQoL. The findings of this study will contribute to improving patient-centered care and optimizing patient outcomes.

Indexed as

Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsQuality of LifeAdolescentAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIndiaMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultADRsADR severityEQ-5D-5LHRQoLQoL

Identifiers

PMID39333400
PMCPMC11436490

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.