Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39333383›Full record

ArticlePulmonary therapy2024

Comparison of Reporting Quality in National Cystic Fibrosis Patient Registries: Implications for Identifying Use of Novel CFTR Modulators.

Owen W Tomlinson, Philip Mitchelmore, Craig A Williams

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pulmonary therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Owen W TomlinsonDepartment of Clinical and Biomedical Science, University of Exeter Medical School, University of Exeter, Heavitree Road, Exeter, EX1 2LU, UK. o.w.tomlinson@exeter.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4063-7682
Philip MitchelmoreAcademic Department of Respiratory Medicine, Royal Devon University Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Exeter, EX2 5DW, UK.
Craig A WilliamsAcademic Department of Respiratory Medicine, Royal Devon University Healthcare NHS Foundation Trust, Exeter, EX2 5DW, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAdvances in development of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator modulator (CFTRm) therapies mean that now people who are heterozygous (instead of having to be homozygous) for the common F508del variant can benefit from these therapies. Recent economic estimates suggest only approximately 15% of the global population have CFTRm access, yet it is unknown how prevalence of F508del and economic factors may affect this availability.

methodsData related to prevalence of cystic fibrosis (CF), CFTRm usage, and prevalence of F508del in 10 countries were extracted from publicly accessible registry reports from 2021. National gross domestic product (GDP) was obtained via open access World Bank data. Descriptive statistics and correlation coefficients assessed relationships.

resultsNotable discrepancies were noted in the equity of availability of data between national registries-only four countries reported number of patients eligible for CFTRm. Registry data represented 70,694 patients, with 42,858 found to be using CFTRm (60.6%). Prevalence of CFTRm usage ranged from 1.8% to 76.7% and prevalence of F508del ranged from 35.2% to 94.4%. The correlation between prevalence of CFTRm usage and F508del is positive (r = 0.56, p = 0.10), and the correlation between CFTRm usage and GDP (per capita) was also positive, and significant (r = 0.72, p = 0.02).

conclusionBoth F508del prevalence and GDP are associated with variable CFTRm usage rates, although a predominant reason is unclear as a result of poor consistency in registry reporting. Urgent action is needed to create uniform reporting of registry data and increase availability of novel CFTRm therapies to the global CF population.

Indexed as

ElexacaftorGenotypeIvacaftorLumacaftorModulator therapyRegistryRespiratory diseaseTezacaftor

Identifiers

PMID39333383
PMCPMC11574223

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.