ArticleScientific reports2024
Altered functional connectivity in preterm neonates with intraventricular hemorrhage assessed using functional near-infrared spectroscopy.
Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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4 citing papers in PubMed.
- The protocol for mesoscopic wide-field optical imaging in mice: from zero to hero.Biology methods & protocols · 2026Review
- Brain network evolution in late preterm to term infants: a near-infrared spectroscopy imaging study.Neurophotonics · 2025Article
- Functional connectivity as a prognostic biomarker for neurodevelopmental outcomes in preterm infants without severe brain injury.Brain communications · 2025Article
- Investigating Task-Free Functional Connectivity Patterns in Newborns Using Functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy.Brain and behavior · 2024Article
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13 authors.
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Abstract
Intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) is a common neurological injury following very preterm birth. Resting-state functional connectivity (RSFC) using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) is associated with injury severity; yet, fMRI is impractical for use in intensive care settings. Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) measures RSFC through cerebral hemodynamics and has greater bedside accessibility than fMRI. We evaluated RSFC in preterm neonates with IVH using fNIRS and fMRI at term-equivalent age, and compared fNIRS connectivity between healthy newborns and those with IVH. Sixteen very preterm born neonates were scanned with fMRI and fNIRS. Additionally, fifteen healthy newborns were scanned with fNIRS. In preterms with IVH, fNIRS and fMRI connectivity maps were compared using Euclidean and Jaccard distances. The severity of IVH in relation to fNIRS-RSFC strength was examined using generalized linear models. fNIRS and fMRI RSFC maps showed good correspondence. Connectivity strength was significantly lower in healthy newborns (p-value = 0.023) and preterm infants with mild IVH (p-value = 0.026) compared to infants with moderate/severe IVH. fNIRS has potential to be a new bedside tool for assessing brain injury and monitoring cerebral hemodynamics, as well as a promising biomarker for IVH severity in very preterm born infants.
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