Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39333220›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Assessing polylactic acid nanofibers with cellulose and chitosan nanocapsules loaded with chamomile extract for treating gram-negative infections.

Fatemeh Asadzadeh, Sadegh Ghorbanzadeh, Ahmad Poursattar Marjani, Reza Gholami, Faezeh Asadzadeh, Lida Lotfollahi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Fatemeh AsadzadehDepartment of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran.
Sadegh GhorbanzadehSchool of Mechanics and Aerospace Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, China.
Ahmad Poursattar MarjaniDepartment of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran. a.poursattar@urmia.ac.ir.
Reza GholamiNanotechnology Department, School of Advanced Technologies, Iran University of Science and Technology, IUST, Tehran, Iran.
Faezeh AsadzadehHaj Muhammad Talaaie Scientific Research Institute, Nanotechnology Research Institute, Salmas, Iran.
Lida LotfollahiDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study presents the development and characterization of a novel nanocomposite wound dressing material based on polylactic acid (PLA) nanofibers incorporating chitosan nanocapsules loaded with chamomile extract and cellulose nanoparticles. The nanofibers were fabricated using a three-step synthesis and electrospinning techniques, resulting in uniform, bead-free fibers with an average diameter of 186 ± 56 nm. Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy confirmed the successful incorporation of all components, while tensile strength tests demonstrated improved mechanical properties by adding nanoparticles. Water contact angle measurements revealed enhanced surface wettability of the PLA-Cellulose-Chitosan complex compared to pure PLA nanofibers. In vitro biocompatibility assessments using MTT assays showed excellent cell viability and proliferation, with the optimized composite exhibiting the best performance. Scanning electron microscopy imaging confirmed robust cell adhesion and interaction with the nanofibers. The nanocomposite demonstrated significant antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli, with a 20 mm inhibition zone observed for chamomile extract-loaded samples. Additionally, the material showed superior hemostatic ability compared to commercial gauze and high hemocompatibility. These comprehensive results indicate that the developed nanocomposite is a promising candidate for advanced wound management applications, offering a multifunctional approach to wound healing by combining antimicrobial activity, cell compatibility, and hemostatic properties.

Indexed as

CelluloseChamomileChitosanEscherichia coliNanocapsulesNanofibersPlant ExtractsPolyestersAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBandagesCell SurvivalHumansWound HealingAnti-Bacterial AgentsCelluloseChitosanNanocapsulesPlant ExtractsPolyesterspoly(lactide)CelluloseChamomile extractChitosanNanofibersPolylactic acidWound dressings

Identifiers

PMID39333220
PMCPMC11437081

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.