Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39333105›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Germline functional variants contribute to somatic mutation and outcomes in neuroblastoma.

Eun Seop Seo, Ji Won Lee, Jinyeong Lim, Sunghwan Shin, Hee Won Cho, Hee Young Ju, Keon Hee Yoo, Ki Woong Sung, Woong-Yang Park

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Eun Seop Seo *Department of Pediatrics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-8108-5311
Ji Won Lee *Department of Pediatrics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0084-1304
Jinyeong LimSamsung Genome Institute, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9358-9552
Sunghwan ShinDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Goyang, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1038-029X
Hee Won ChoDepartment of Pediatrics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Hee Young JuDepartment of Pediatrics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Keon Hee YooDepartment of Pediatrics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Ki Woong SungDepartment of Pediatrics, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea. kwsped@skku.edu.
Woong-Yang ParkDepartment of Digital Health, Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Science and Technology, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, South Korea. woongyang.park@samsung.com.ORCID 0000-0003-4234-0380

Funding

Ministry of Health and Welfare (Ministry of Health, Welfare and Family Affairs) 1520210Ministry of Health and Welfare (Ministry of Health, Welfare and Family Affairs) HR20C0025National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) NRF-2020R1A2C1012723
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Germline genetic context may play a significant role in the development and evolution of cancer, particularly in childhood cancers such as neuroblastoma. This study investigates the role of putatively functional germline variants in neuroblastoma, even if they do not directly increase disease risk. Our whole-exome sequencing analysis of 125 patients with neuroblastoma reveals a positive correlation between germline variant burden and somatic mutations. Moreover, patients with higher germline variant burden exhibit worse outcomes. Similar findings are observed in the independent neuroblastoma cohort where a higher germline variant burden correlates with a higher somatic mutational burden and a worse overall survival outcome. However, contrasting results emerge in adult-onset cancer, emphasizing the importance of germline genetics in neuroblastoma. The enrichment of putatively functional germline variants in cancer predisposition genes is borderline significant when compared to healthy populations (P = 0.077; Odds Ratio, 1.45; 95% confidence intervals, 0.94-2.21) and significantly more pronounced against adult-onset cancers (P = 0.016; Odds Ratio, 2.13; 95% confidence intervals, 1.10-3.91). Additionally, the presence of these variants proves to have prognostic significance in neuroblastoma (log-rank P < 0.001), and combining germline with clinical risk factors notably improves survival predictions.

Indexed as

Exome SequencingGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGerm-Line MutationNeuroblastomaAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMaleMutationPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID39333105
PMCPMC11437149

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.