Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39333039›Full record

ReviewAmerican journal of perinatology2025

From Standard of Care to Emerging Innovations: Navigating the Evolution of Pharmacological Treatment of Gestational Diabetes.

Anna Palatnik, Maisa N Feghali

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in American journal of perinatology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Anna PalatnikDivision of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.ORCID 0000-0001-6568-0201
Maisa N FeghaliDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, Magee Women's Research Institute, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

Funding

Transdisciplinary and Equitable Approach to Maternal health (TEAM)U54HD113408 · NICHD · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI Janet S. Rader · 2023 to 2026
$10.3M
Gestational Diabetes and Pharmacotherapy (GAP) – A Randomized Controlled Trial Investigating Timing of Pharmacotherapy Initiation for Patients with Gestational DiabetesR01HD108194 · NICHD · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI Anna Palatnik · 2022 to 2026
$2.5M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD108194NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD113408U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Child Health and Human Development R01HD108194
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The incidence of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) continues to increase in the United States and globally. While the first-line treatment of GDM remains diet and exercise, 30% of patients with GDM will require pharmacotherapy. However, many controversies remain over the specific glycemic threshold values at which pharmacotherapy should be started, how intensified the therapy should be, and whether oral agents are effective in GDM and remain safe for long-term offspring health. This review will summarize recently completed and ongoing trials focused on GDM pharmacotherapy, including those examining different glycemic thresholds to initiate therapy and treatment intensity. · The incidence of GDM continues to increase in the United States and globally.. · While the first-line treatment of GDM remains diet, 30% of patients require pharmacotherapy.. · Controversies remain over the specific glycemic threshold values at which pharmacotherapy is needed.. · Another controversy is how tightly to control GDM.. · Additional controversies are the safety of metformin and incretins in terms of offspring's long-term health..

Indexed as

Diabetes, GestationalHypoglycemic AgentsBlood GlucoseFemaleHumansIncretinsMetforminPregnancyStandard of CareBlood GlucoseHypoglycemic AgentsIncretinsMetformin

Identifiers

PMID39333039
PMCPMC11946926

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.