Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39331816›Full record

ArticleJMIR public health and surveillance2024

The Distribution and Associated Factors of HIV/AIDS Among Youths in Guangxi, China, From 2014 to 2021: Bayesian Spatiotemporal Analysis.

Juntong Li, Runxi Zhang, Guanghua Lan, Mei Lin, Shengkui Tan, Qiuying Zhu, Huanhuan Chen, Jinghua Huang, Dongni Ding, Chunying Li and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR public health and surveillance, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Juntong Li *Guangxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Exposomics and Entire Lifecycle Health, School of Public Health, Guilin Medical University, 1 Zhiyuan Road, Guilin, 541100, China, 86 07733680605.ORCID 0009-0000-7814-8724
Runxi Zhang *Guangxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Exposomics and Entire Lifecycle Health, School of Public Health, Guilin Medical University, 1 Zhiyuan Road, Guilin, 541100, China, 86 07733680605.ORCID 0000-0002-7608-3821
Guanghua Lan *Guangxi Key Laboratory of Major Infectious Disease Prevention Control and Biosafety Emergency Response, Guangxi Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 18 Jinzhou Road, Nanning, China.ORCID 0000-0002-5268-5772
Mei Lin *Guangxi Key Laboratory of Major Infectious Disease Prevention Control and Biosafety Emergency Response, Guangxi Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 18 Jinzhou Road, Nanning, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2407-5440
Shengkui Tan *Guangxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Exposomics and Entire Lifecycle Health, School of Public Health, Guilin Medical University, 1 Zhiyuan Road, Guilin, 541100, China, 86 07733680605.ORCID 0000-0002-1955-0868
Qiuying ZhuGuangxi Key Laboratory of Major Infectious Disease Prevention Control and Biosafety Emergency Response, Guangxi Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 18 Jinzhou Road, Nanning, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6438-6828
Huanhuan ChenGuangxi Key Laboratory of Major Infectious Disease Prevention Control and Biosafety Emergency Response, Guangxi Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 18 Jinzhou Road, Nanning, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8117-4410
Jinghua HuangGuangxi Key Laboratory of Major Infectious Disease Prevention Control and Biosafety Emergency Response, Guangxi Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 18 Jinzhou Road, Nanning, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4618-0249
Dongni DingGuangxi Key Laboratory of Major Infectious Disease Prevention Control and Biosafety Emergency Response, Guangxi Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 18 Jinzhou Road, Nanning, China.ORCID 0009-0004-8695-8216
Chunying LiGuangxi Key Laboratory of Major Infectious Disease Prevention Control and Biosafety Emergency Response, Guangxi Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 18 Jinzhou Road, Nanning, China.ORCID 0009-0004-0746-9837
Yuhua RuanState Key Laboratory of Infectious Disease Prevention and Control (SKLID), Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (China CDC), Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2346-9154
Na WangGuangxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Exposomics and Entire Lifecycle Health, School of Public Health, Guilin Medical University, 1 Zhiyuan Road, Guilin, 541100, China, 86 07733680605.ORCID 0000-0001-6798-7266

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: In recent years, the number of HIV/AIDS cases among youth has increased year by year around the world. A spatial and temporal analysis of these AIDS cases is necessary for the development of youth AIDS prevention and control policies. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the spatial and temporal distribution and associated factors of HIV/AIDS among youth in Guangxi as an example. Methods: The reported HIV/AIDS cases of youths aged 15-24 years in Guangxi from January 2014 to December 2021 were extracted from the Chinese Comprehensive Response Information Management System of HIV/AIDS. Data on population, economy, and health resources were obtained from the Guangxi Statistical Yearbook. The ArcGIS (version 10.8; ESRI Inc) software was used to describe the spatial distribution of AIDS incidence among youths in Guangxi. A Bayesian spatiotemporal model was used to analyze the distribution and associated factors of HIV/AIDS, such as gross domestic product per capita, population density, number of health technicians, and road mileage per unit area. Results: From 2014 to 2021, a total of 4638 cases of HIV/AIDS infection among youths were reported in Guangxi. The reported incidence of HIV/AIDS cases among youths in Guangxi increased from 9.13/100,000 in 2014 to 11.15/100,000 in 2019 and then plummeted to a low of 8.37/100,000 in 2020, followed by a small increase to 9.66/100,000 in 2021. The districts (counties) with relatively high HIV/AIDS prevalence among youths were Xixiangtang, Xingning, Qingxiu, Chengzhong, and Diecai. The reported incidence of HIV/AIDS among youths was negatively significantly associated with road mileage per unit area (km) at a posterior mean of -0.510 (95% CI -0.818 to 0.209). It was positively associated with population density (100 persons) at a posterior mean of 0.025 (95% CI 0.012-0.038), with the number of health technicians (100 persons) having a posterior mean of 0.007 (95% CI 0.004-0.009). Conclusions: In Guangxi, current HIV and AIDS prevention and control among young people should focus on areas with a high risk of disease. It is suggested to strengthen the allocation of AIDS health resources and balance urban development and AIDS prevention. In addition, AIDS awareness, detection, and intervention among Guangxi youths need to be strengthened.

Indexed as

Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeBayes TheoremHIV InfectionsSpatio-Temporal AnalysisAdolescentChinaFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleRisk FactorsYoung Adultacquired immunodeficiency syndromeBayesian modelHIV/AIDSreported incidencespatiotemporal distributionyouth

Identifiers

PMID39331816
PMCPMC11452016

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.