Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39331806›Full record

ArticleParasite (Paris, France)2024

Wild sympatric rodents inhabiting pig farm environments may facilitate the spillover of Enterocytozoon bieneusi from pig farms.

Fa Shan, Qingda Meng, Fang Wang, Jinfeng Zhao, Huiyan Xu, Nanhao Wang, Yufeng Liu, Sumei Zhang, Guanghui Zhao, Longxian Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasite (Paris, France), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Fa ShanCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, PR China.
Qingda MengCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450046, PR China - Key Laboratory of Quality and Safety Control of Poultry Products (Zhengzhou), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Zhengzhou 450046, PR China - International Joint Research Laboratory for Zoonotic Diseases of Henan, Zhengzhou 450046, PR China.
Fang WangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450046, PR China - Key Laboratory of Quality and Safety Control of Poultry Products (Zhengzhou), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Zhengzhou 450046, PR China - International Joint Research Laboratory for Zoonotic Diseases of Henan, Zhengzhou 450046, PR China.
Jinfeng ZhaoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450046, PR China - Key Laboratory of Quality and Safety Control of Poultry Products (Zhengzhou), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Zhengzhou 450046, PR China - International Joint Research Laboratory for Zoonotic Diseases of Henan, Zhengzhou 450046, PR China.
Huiyan XuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450046, PR China - Key Laboratory of Quality and Safety Control of Poultry Products (Zhengzhou), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Zhengzhou 450046, PR China - International Joint Research Laboratory for Zoonotic Diseases of Henan, Zhengzhou 450046, PR China.
Nanhao WangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450046, PR China - Key Laboratory of Quality and Safety Control of Poultry Products (Zhengzhou), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Zhengzhou 450046, PR China - International Joint Research Laboratory for Zoonotic Diseases of Henan, Zhengzhou 450046, PR China.
Yufeng LiuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450046, PR China - Key Laboratory of Quality and Safety Control of Poultry Products (Zhengzhou), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Zhengzhou 450046, PR China - International Joint Research Laboratory for Zoonotic Diseases of Henan, Zhengzhou 450046, PR China.
Sumei ZhangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450046, PR China - Key Laboratory of Quality and Safety Control of Poultry Products (Zhengzhou), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Zhengzhou 450046, PR China - International Joint Research Laboratory for Zoonotic Diseases of Henan, Zhengzhou 450046, PR China.
Guanghui ZhaoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, PR China.
Longxian ZhangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450046, PR China - Key Laboratory of Quality and Safety Control of Poultry Products (Zhengzhou), Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Zhengzhou 450046, PR China - International Joint Research Laboratory for Zoonotic Diseases of Henan, Zhengzhou 450046, PR China.ORCID 0000-0002-5706-131X

Funding

Key Research and Development Program of Jiangxi Province 231111111500National Key Research and Development Program of China 2022YFD1800200National Pig Industry Technology System CARS-35
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enterocytozoon bieneusi is a zoonotic pathogen prevalent in mammalian and avian hosts across the globe. Wild small mammals, being abundant worldwide, serve as important sources of zoonotic disease transmission to humans. Here, 227 fecal samples were collected from five rodent and shrew species on 34 pig farms in China to investigate the prevalence and molecular characterization of E. bieneusi. The overall prevalence of E. bieneusi was 17.18% (39/227), with a distribution of 23.53% (32/136) in Rattus tanezumi, 8.62% (5/58) in Rattus norvegicus, and 8.00% (2/25) in Mus musculus. Eight E. bieneusi genotypes were identified, comprising four known genotypes: D (n = 8), EbpC (n = 8), PigEBITS7 (n = 9), and EbpA (n = 2), and four novel genotypes: CHPR1 (n = 7), CHPR2 (n = 1), CHPR3 (n = 2), and CHPR4 (n = 2). This study is the first to report E. bieneusi in rodents from pig farms in Henan, Shaanxi, and Shanxi Provinces in China. The host range of genotype EbpC was expanded with its first detection in M. musculus and R. tanezumi. All identified E. bieneusi genotypes belong to group 1, raising concerns about these sympatric rodents being reservoirs of zoonotic transmission. Moreover, the widespread distribution of genotype EbpC suggests potential cross-species transmission between sympatric rodents and domestic pigs. Our findings highlight the potential role of sympatric rodents in facilitating the spillover of E. bieneusi from pig farms, which could pose a potential public health threat.

Indexed as

EnterocytozoonFarmsFecesGenotypeMicrosporidiosisRodentiaSwine DiseasesZoonosesAnimalsAnimals, WildChinaDisease ReservoirsHumansMicePhylogenyPrevalenceEnterocytozoon bieneusiGenotypePig farmRodentZoonotic transmission

Identifiers

PMID39331806
PMCPMC11433834

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.