Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39331616›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Influence of peer discussions on trust in recommendations for prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) of HIV.

Rune Nathaniel Philemon, Innocent B Mboya, Blandina T Mmbaga, John Bartlett, Sia E Msuya

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rune Nathaniel PhilemonDepartment of Pediatrics and Child Health, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical University College, Moshi, Tanzania.ORCID 0000-0002-4054-0760
Innocent B MboyaDepartment of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, Institute of Public Health, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical University College, Moshi, Tanzania.ORCID 0000-0001-9861-5879
Blandina T MmbagaKilimanjaro Clinical Research Institute (KCRI), Moshi, Tanzania.
John BartlettDuke Global Health Institute, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America.
Sia E MsuyaDepartment of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, Institute of Public Health, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical University College, Moshi, Tanzania.

Funding

Social and Behavioral Sciences CoreP30AI064518 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Nwora Lance Okeke · 2005 to 2026
$50.5M
Strengthening of Research Capacity for Junior Faculty in TanzaniaD43TW010138 · FIC · KILIMANJARO CHRISTIAN MEDICAL COLLEGE · PI MTETA, ALFRED KIEN · 2015 to 2020
$3.2M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW010138NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI064518Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMothers attending prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) of HIV clinics seem to lack knowledge on many aspects of PMTCT, among which is breastfeeding. Breastfeeding recommendations in PMTCT have changed several times over the years leaving some confused and doubtful of what is currently recommended. One method shown to help improve their knowledge and acceptance of PMTCT recommendations is the use of peer educators. We sought to determine if mothers engage in discussions with other mothers during clinics and how these engagements influence trust in PMTCT recommendations.

methodsWe interviewed 524 mothers with children under two years enrolled in PMTCT clinics in Kilimanjaro, Tanzania. We selected 5 clinics with the highest numbers of PMTCT enrolment from each district in the region. In each clinic, over a one-month period, we recruited all mothers attending the PMTCT clinic. We collected information on their engagement in discussions regarding PMTCT during clinics and how they perceived the information from their peers in relation to that from healthcare providers.

resultsFifty-five percent of the mothers reported engaging in peer discussions. Of the 90 (17%) mothers who reported noticing a change in PMTCT recommendations, 33 (36.7%) reported trusting previous recommendations more. A greater proportion (52.9%) of mothers who engaged in peer discussions reported trusting the information from peers more than that from healthcare workers.

conclusionsPeers have a great influence on mothers, which is concerning when their knowledge shared is outdated. Harnessing their influence and training them on current recommendations might be key to improving adherence to PMTCT recommendations.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalMothersPeer GroupTrustAdolescentAdultBreast FeedingFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansInfantPregnancyTanzaniaYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID39331616
PMCPMC11432898

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.