Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39331590›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

Initial experimentation with tobacco is associated with subsequent tobacco use patterns among youth in the United States.

Omar El-Shahawy, Kandi L Walker, Allison M Groom, Thomas J Payne, Lindsay K Tompkins, Anshula Kesh, Robyn Landry, Jack Pfeiffer, Aida L Giachello, Thanh-Huyen T Vu and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Omar El-ShahawyAmerican Heart Association Tobacco Center for Regulatory Science, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-3342-6377
Kandi L WalkerAmerican Heart Association Tobacco Center for Regulatory Science, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
Allison M GroomAmerican Heart Association Tobacco Center for Regulatory Science, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
Thomas J PayneAmerican Heart Association Tobacco Center for Regulatory Science, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
Lindsay K TompkinsAmerican Heart Association Tobacco Center for Regulatory Science, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
Anshula KeshAmerican Heart Association Tobacco Center for Regulatory Science, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
Robyn LandryAmerican Heart Association Tobacco Center for Regulatory Science, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
Jack PfeifferUniversity of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, United States of America.
Aida L GiachelloAmerican Heart Association Tobacco Center for Regulatory Science, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
Thanh-Huyen T VuAmerican Heart Association Tobacco Center for Regulatory Science, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-5069-4886
Jennie Z MaAmerican Heart Association Tobacco Center for Regulatory Science, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
Rose Marie RobertsonAmerican Heart Association Tobacco Center for Regulatory Science, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
Sasidhar GunturuDepartment of Psychiatry, BronxCare Health System, Bronx, New York, United States of America.
Michael J BlahaAmerican Heart Association Tobacco Center for Regulatory Science, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.
Joy L HartAmerican Heart Association Tobacco Center for Regulatory Science, Dallas, Texas, United States of America.

Funding

Research Training and Education Core (Core D) P50HL120163 · NHLBI · AMERICAN HEART ASSOCIATION · PI BHATNAGAR, ARUNI, ROBERTSON, ROSE MARIE · 2013 to 2017
$20.1M
ConProject-006U54HL120163 · NHLBI · AMERICAN HEART ASSOCIATION · PI BHATNAGAR, ARUNI, ROBERTSON, ROSE MARIE · 2018 to 2022
$18.8M
NHLBI NIH HHS P50 HL120163NHLBI NIH HHS U54 HL120163
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding the association between initial experimentation with a tobacco product and subsequent patterns of tobacco use among youth is important to informing prevention activities for youth in the US. We conducted an online survey from August to October 2017 among youth aged 13-18 years. The current analysis focused on respondents reporting initial experimentation with any tobacco product (n = 2,022). Using multinomial logistic regression, we examined the association between first tobacco product tried (cigarettes; cigars including cigarillos, little cigars, and bidis; electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS); smokeless and chewing tobacco; or hookah) with subsequent patterns of tobacco use while adjusting for covariates. Of the youth who experimented, 56.8% were non-current tobacco users. Of current tobacco users (n = 934), 13% were exclusive ENDS users, 5.3% exclusive combustible mono-users, 13.4% ENDS plus combustible poly-users, 3.3% combustible product only poly-users, and 8.2% other tobacco poly-users. The most common type of first tobacco product tried was ENDS (44.7%), followed by cigarettes (35.0%) and cigars (8.6%). Those who experimented with combustible tobacco products were less likely to be exclusive ENDS users [Relative Risk Ratio (RRR) = 0.46; 95% CI = 0.28, 0.73 for cigarettes; RRR = 0.32; 95% CI = 0.13, 0.81 for cigars; and RRR = 0.33; 95% CI = 0.14, 0.79 for hookah] when compared to non-current tobacco users (reference group). Tobacco product choices for initial experimentation appear to play a role in subsequent tobacco use patterns among youth. Understanding the reasons behind initial product choice may inform our understanding regarding the reasons for subsequent current tobacco product use, thus informing youth prevention efforts.

Indexed as

Tobacco ProductsTobacco UseAdolescentElectronic Nicotine Delivery SystemsFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesTobacco, SmokelessUnited States

Identifiers

PMID39331590
PMCPMC11432854

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.