Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39330819›Full record

ArticleVeterinary sciences2024

Punicalagin Inhibits African Swine Fever Virus Replication by Targeting Early Viral Stages and Modulating Inflammatory Pathways.

Renhao Geng, Dan Yin, Yingnan Liu, Hui Lv, Xiaoyu Zhou, Chunhui Bao, Lang Gong, Hongxia Shao, Kun Qian, Hongjun Chen and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Renhao GengCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China.
Dan YinCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China.
Yingnan LiuShanghai Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), Shanghai 200241, China.
Hui LvCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China.
Xiaoyu ZhouCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China.
Chunhui BaoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China.
Lang GongCollege of Veterinary Medicine, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510640, China.
Hongxia ShaoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China.
Kun QianCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8900-1848
Hongjun ChenShanghai Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences (CAAS), Shanghai 200241, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7254-7596
Aijian QinCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5779-273X

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program 2021YFD1800100National Science Foundation of China 31941016Postgraduate Research &Practice Innovation Program of Jiangsu Province KYCX22_3541Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions PAPD
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

African swine fever (ASF), caused by the African swine fever virus (ASFV), has resulted in significant losses in the global pig industry. Considering the absence of effective vaccines, developing drugs against ASFV may be a crucial strategy for its prevention and control in the future. In this study, punicalagin, a polyphenolic substance extracted from pomegranate peel, was found to significantly inhibit ASFV replication in MA-104, PK-15, WSL, and 3D4/21 cells by screening an antiviral compound library containing 536 compounds. Time-of-addition studies demonstrated that punicalagin acted on early viral replication stages, impinging on viral attachment and internalization. Meanwhile, punicalagin could directly inactivate the virus according to virucidal assay. RT-qPCR and Western blot results indicated that punicalagin modulated the NF-κB/STAT3/NLRP3 inflammasome signaling pathway and reduced the levels of inflammatory mediators induced by ASFV. In conclusion, this study reveals the anti-ASFV activity of punicalagin and the mechanism of action, which may have great potential for developing effective drugs against ASFV.

Indexed as

African swine fever viruslibrary screenNF-κB/STAT3/NLRP3punicalaginreplication stages

Identifiers

PMID39330819
PMCPMC11435760

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.