Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39330712›Full record

ArticleSports (Basel, Switzerland)2024

Associations of School-Level Factors and School Sport Facility Parameters with Overweight and Obesity among Children and Adolescents in Pakistan: An Empirical Cross-Sectional Study.

Moazzam Tanveer, Ejaz Asghar, Georgian Badicu, Umar Tanveer, Nadeem Roy, Asifa Zeba, Sameer Badri Al-Mhanna, Alexios Batrakoulis

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sports (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Moazzam TanveerSchool of Physical Education and Sport Training, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2358-2157
Ejaz AsgharDepartment of Allied Health Sciences, Health Services Academy, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan.
Georgian BadicuDepartment of Physical Education and Special Motricity, Transilvania University of Brasov, 500068 Brasov, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-4100-8765
Umar TanveerDepartment of Mass Communication, University of Lahore, Lahore 54000, Pakistan.
Nadeem RoySchool of Physical Education, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1741-9177
Asifa ZebaDepartment of Education, International Islamic University, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan.
Sameer Badri Al-MhannaDepartment of Physiology, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kubang Kerian 16150, Malaysia.
Alexios BatrakoulisDepartment of Physical Education and Sport Science, University of Thessaly, 42100 Trikala, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-0844-1284

Funding

Alexios Batrakoulis 22-1123
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Childhood overweight and obesity are increasingly prevalent in Pakistan, posing significant public health challenges. This study explores the associations of school-level factors and school sports facility parameters with overweight and obesity among children and adolescents in Pakistan. A cross-sectional study across seven random districts in Punjab province, Pakistan, was conducted using a representative multistage random cluster sample. Underweight (BMI < 5th percentile), overweight (85th ≤ BMI < 95th percentile), and obese (95th percentile ≤ BMI) were defined using the US Center for Disease Control (CDC) 2000 criteria. Statistical analyses including the Chi-square test, Pearson correlation coefficient, and linear regression were performed to investigate predictive characteristics. Logistic regression analysis assessed the simultaneous impact of several covariates on dichotomous outcomes, with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) computed and a significance level set at

Indexed as

classroom exercisecross-sectional studyoverweight and obesityphysical activity supportphysical education activitiessport facility

Identifiers

PMID39330712
PMCPMC11435805

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.