Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39330329›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular development and disease2024

Subclinical Atherosclerosis Progression in Low-Risk, Middle-Aged Adults: Carotid Leads Femoral in IMT Increase but Not in Plaque Formation.

Eva Szabóová, Alexandra Lisovszki, Alojz Rajnič, Peter Kolarčik, Peter Szabó, Tomáš Molnár, Lucia Dekanová

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiovascular development and disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. [Nomogram prediction model for factors associated with vascular plaques in a physical examination population].Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Eva SzabóováDepartment of Angiology, Faculty of Medicine, East Slovak Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University, 040 01 Košice, Slovakia.ORCID 0000-0002-7520-0192
Alexandra Lisovszki4th Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Louis Pasteur University Hospital, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University, 040 01 Košice, Slovakia.
Alojz Rajnič4th Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Louis Pasteur University Hospital, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University, 040 01 Košice, Slovakia.ORCID 0000-0002-2335-3656
Peter KolarčikDepartment of Health Psychology and Research Methodology, Faculty of Medicine, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University, 040 01 Košice, Slovakia.ORCID 0000-0003-4504-5256
Peter SzabóFaculty of Aeronautics, Technical University of Košice, 040 01 Košice, Slovakia.ORCID 0000-0002-6986-5753
Tomáš MolnárDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, East Slovak Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University, 040 01 Košice, Slovakia.
Lucia DekanováDepartment of Angiology, Faculty of Medicine, East Slovak Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases, Pavol Jozef Šafárik University, 040 01 Košice, Slovakia.ORCID 0000-0001-6989-1217

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated subclinical atherosclerosis progression in low-risk, middle-aged adults (N = 141; a mean age of 49.6 ± 4.7 years) using a 5-year ultrasound follow-up. We compared the involvement of the carotid and femoral arteries.

methodsClinical data, risk factors, carotid/femoral intima-media thickness (IMT), and plaque presence were analyzed.

resultsCardiovascular risk factors and scores increased significantly at follow-up. Both carotid and femoral mean IMT increased (

conclusionsThis study demonstrates significant subclinical atherosclerosis progression in low-risk, middle-aged adults over 5 years. Carotid arteries showed a faster progression rate of mean IMT and a higher prevalence of pathological nomogram-based mean IMT compared to the femoral arteries. However, plaque burden was similar in both territories, with greater progression in femorals. Identifying carotid and femoral atherosclerosis burden may be a valuable tool for risk stratification in this population.

Indexed as

atherosclerosiscarotid artery plaquecarotid intima-media thicknessfemoral artery plaquefemoral intima-media thicknessshort-term progression of atherosclerosisultrasoundvascular risk

Identifiers

PMID39330329
PMCPMC11432545

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.