Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39330298›Full record

ArticleMarine drugs2024

Optimizing Antioxidant Potential: Factorial Design-Based Formulation of Fucoidan and Gallic Acid-Conjugated Dextran Blends.

Cynthia Haynara Ferreira Silva, Maylla Maria Correia Leite Silva, Weslley Souza Paiva, Mayara Jane Campos de Medeiros, Moacir Fernandes Queiroz, Luciana Duarte Martins Matta, Everaldo Silvino Dos Santos, Hugo Alexandre Oliveira Rocha

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Marine drugs, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Cynthia Haynara Ferreira SilvaDepartamento de Bioquimica, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Bioquímica e Biologia Molecular-PPgBBM, Centro de Biociências, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte-UFRN, Natal 59078-970, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6764-5749
Maylla Maria Correia Leite SilvaDepartamento de Bioquimica, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Bioquímica e Biologia Molecular-PPgBBM, Centro de Biociências, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte-UFRN, Natal 59078-970, Brazil.
Weslley Souza PaivaDepartamento de Bioquimica, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Bioquímica e Biologia Molecular-PPgBBM, Centro de Biociências, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte-UFRN, Natal 59078-970, Brazil.
Mayara Jane Campos de MedeirosLaboratório de Química de Coordenação e Polímeros (LQCPol), Instituto de Química, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte-UFRN, Natal 59078-970, Brazil.
Moacir Fernandes QueirozDepartamento de Bioquimica, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Bioquímica e Biologia Molecular-PPgBBM, Centro de Biociências, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte-UFRN, Natal 59078-970, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-4338-6882
Luciana Duarte Martins MattaDepartamento de Bioquimica, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Bioquímica e Biologia Molecular-PPgBBM, Centro de Biociências, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte-UFRN, Natal 59078-970, Brazil.
Everaldo Silvino Dos SantosLaboratório de Engenharia Bioquímica, Departamento de Engenharia Química, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte-UFRN, Natal 59078-970, Brazil.
Hugo Alexandre Oliveira RochaDepartamento de Bioquimica, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Bioquímica e Biologia Molecular-PPgBBM, Centro de Biociências, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte-UFRN, Natal 59078-970, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2252-1221

Funding

National Council for Scientific and Technological Development 309771/2019-6
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of oxidative stress in health and homeostasis has generated interest in the scientific community due to its association with cardiovascular and neurodegenerative diseases, cancer, and other diseases. Therefore, extensive research seeks to identify new exogenous antioxidant compounds for supplementation. Polysaccharides are recognized for their antioxidant properties. However, polysaccharide chemical modifications are often necessary to enhance these properties. Therefore, dextran was conjugated with gallic acid (Dex-Gal) and later combined with fucoidan A (FucA) to formulate blends aimed at achieving superior antioxidant activity compared to individual polysaccharides. A factorial design was employed to combine FucA and Dex-Gal in different proportions, resulting in five blends (BLD1, BLD2, BLD3, BLD4, and BLD5). An analysis of surface graphs from in vitro antioxidant tests, including total antioxidant capacity (TAC), reducing power, and hydroxyl radical scavenging, guided the selection of BLD4 as the optimal formulation. Tests on 3T3 fibroblasts under various conditions of oxidative stress induced by hydrogen peroxide revealed that BLD4 provided enhanced protection compared to its isolated components. The BLD4 formulation, resulting from the combination of Dex-Gal and FucA, showed promise as an antioxidant strategy, outperforming its individual components and suggesting its potential as a supplement to mitigate oxidative stress in adverse health conditions.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsDextransGallic AcidOxidative StressPolysaccharides3T3 CellsAnimalsFibroblastsHydrogen PeroxideMiceAntioxidantsDextransfucoidanGallic AcidHydrogen PeroxidePolysaccharidesbrown seaweedfucanoxidative stressSpatoglossum schröederisulfated polysaccharide

Identifiers

PMID39330298
PMCPMC11433055

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.