Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39329984›Full record

ReviewCurrent issues in molecular biology2024

Biosynthesis and Extraction of Chlorophyll, Carotenoids, Anthocyanins, and Betalaine In Vivo and In Vitro.

Xinxin Yu, Hao Wang, Xingchun Xiang, Jingjing Fu, Xin Wang, Yuanhang Zhou, Wang Xing

Abstract readReview
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current issues in molecular biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Comprehensive Characterization ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Tocochromanols in the Leaves of Plants in theMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xinxin YuKey Laboratory of Sugar Beet Genetics and Breeding, College of Advanced Agriculture and Ecological Environment, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, China.
Hao WangKey Laboratory of Sugar Beet Genetics and Breeding, College of Advanced Agriculture and Ecological Environment, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, China.
Xingchun XiangKey Laboratory of Sugar Beet Genetics and Breeding, College of Advanced Agriculture and Ecological Environment, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, China.
Jingjing FuKey Laboratory of Sugar Beet Genetics and Breeding, College of Advanced Agriculture and Ecological Environment, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, China.
Xin WangKey Laboratory of Sugar Beet Genetics and Breeding, College of Advanced Agriculture and Ecological Environment, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, China.
Yuanhang ZhouXinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Urumqi 830091, China.
Wang XingKey Laboratory of Sugar Beet Genetics and Breeding, College of Advanced Agriculture and Ecological Environment, Heilongjiang University, Harbin 150080, China.

Funding

Census of sugar beet resources breeding and seed cataloguing and inventorying 19230801Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region's "Uncovering and Hanging the Marshal " project "creation of excellent germplasm of sugar beet and selection and breeding of varieties suitable for mecha-nised operation" 2022JBGS0029Ministry of Science and Technology and Ministry of Finance National Science and Technology Resources Sharing Service Platform project "Sugar beet sub-bank operation service" NCGRC-2023-017Sugar Beet Germplasm Resource Safe Preservation Project 19230841Tianchi Programme and the Sugar Beet Breeding Tackling Project, The Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development's National Modern Agricultural Industrial Technology System (Sugar) Construction Project (CARS-17) CARS-17
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As natural bioactive compounds, plant pigments play crucial roles not only in plant phenotype, growth, development, and adaptation to stress but also hold unique value in biotechnology, healthcare, and industrial applications. There is growing interest in the biosynthesis and acquisition of plant pigments. Thus, this paper explores emerging extraction methods of natural pigments and elucidates the biosynthesis pathways of four key plant pigments, chlorophylls, carotenoids, anthocyanins, and betalaine in vivo and in vitro. We comprehensively discuss the application of solvent, supercritical fluid [extraction], ultrasonic, and microwave-assisted extraction techniques, as well as introducing key enzymes, precursors, and synthetic pathways involved in pigment synthesis. δ-Aminolevulinic acid represents a pivotal initiating enzyme for chlorophyll synthesis, whereas isopentenylpyrophosphate, (IPP) and dimethylallyl pyrophosphate, (DMAPP) are closely associated with carotenoid biosynthesis. Phenylalanine and tyrosine are critical substances for anthocyanin and betalaine synthesis, respectively. Hence, crucial genes such as

Indexed as

anthocyaninbetalainebiosynthesiscarotenoidschlorophyllextraction

Identifiers

PMID39329984
PMCPMC11431765

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.