Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39329806›Full record

ArticleBiosensors2024

Comparative Analysis of QCM and Electrochemical Aptasensors for SARS-CoV-2 Detection.

Katarína Nemčeková, Jana Korčeková, Veronika Svitková, Denis Baraniak, Michaela Domšicová, Eva Melníková, Michaela Hornychová, Viktória Szebellaiová, Miroslav Gál, Alexandra Poturnayová

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Biosensors, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Katarína NemčekováDepartment of Inorganic Technology, Faculty of Chemical and Food Technology, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, 812 37 Bratislava, Slovakia.ORCID 0000-0002-8048-5735
Jana KorčekováCenter of Biosciences, Institute of Molecular Physiology and Genetics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, 840 05 Bratislava, Slovakia.
Veronika SvitkováDepartment of Inorganic Technology, Faculty of Chemical and Food Technology, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, 812 37 Bratislava, Slovakia.ORCID 0000-0003-1888-5399
Denis BaraniakInstitute of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemical and Food Technology, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, 812 37 Bratislava, Slovakia.
Michaela DomšicováCenter of Biosciences, Institute of Molecular Physiology and Genetics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, 840 05 Bratislava, Slovakia.ORCID 0009-0003-9874-6416
Eva MelníkováDepartment of Inorganic Technology, Faculty of Chemical and Food Technology, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, 812 37 Bratislava, Slovakia.
Michaela HornychováDepartment of Inorganic Technology, Faculty of Chemical and Food Technology, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, 812 37 Bratislava, Slovakia.
Viktória SzebellaiováDepartment of Inorganic Technology, Faculty of Chemical and Food Technology, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, 812 37 Bratislava, Slovakia.
Miroslav GálDepartment of Inorganic Technology, Faculty of Chemical and Food Technology, Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, 812 37 Bratislava, Slovakia.ORCID 0000-0002-5573-4226
Alexandra PoturnayováCenter of Biosciences, Institute of Molecular Physiology and Genetics, Slovak Academy of Sciences, 840 05 Bratislava, Slovakia.

Funding

Vedecká grantová agentúra Ministerstvo školstva, výskumu, vývoja a mládeže Slovenskej republiky a Slovenskej akadémie vied VEGA 1/0157/24Vedecká grantová agentúra Ministerstvo školstva, výskumu, vývoja a mládeže Slovenskej republiky a Slovenskej akadémie vied VEGA 2/0160/21
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The rapid and accurate detection of SARS-CoV-2, particularly its spike receptor-binding domain (S-RBD), was crucial for managing the COVID-19 pandemic. This study presents the development and optimization of two types of aptasensors: quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) and electrochemical sensors, both employing thiol-modified DNA aptamers for S-RBD detection. The QCM aptasensor demonstrated exceptional sensitivity, achieved by optimizing aptamer concentration, buffer composition, and pre-treatment conditions, with a limit of detection (LOD) of 0.07 pg/mL and a linear range from 1 pg/mL to 0.1 µg/mL, and a significant frequency change was observed upon target binding. The electrochemical aptasensor, designed for rapid and efficient preparation, utilized a one-step modification process that reduced the preparation time to 2 h while maintaining high sensitivity and specificity. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) enabled the detection of S-RBD concentrations as low as 132 ng/mL. Both sensors exhibited high specificity, with negligible non-specific interactions observed in the presence of competing proteins. Additionally, the QCM aptasensor's functionality and stability were verified in biological fluids, indicating its potential for real-world applications. This study highlights the comparative advantages of QCM and electrochemical aptasensors in terms of preparation time, sensitivity, and specificity, offering valuable insights for the development of rapid, sensitive, and specific diagnostic tools for the detection of SARS-CoV-2 and other viruses.

Indexed as

Aptamers, NucleotideBiosensing TechniquesCOVID-19Electrochemical TechniquesLimit of DetectionQuartz Crystal Microbalance TechniquesSARS-CoV-2Spike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusDielectric SpectroscopyHumansAptamers, NucleotideSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2aptasensorelectrochemical impedance spectroscopyQCMSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID39329806
PMCPMC11429642

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.