ReviewCells2024
Overcoming Antigen Escape and T-Cell Exhaustion in CAR-T Therapy for Leukemia.
Review in Cells, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
23 citing papers in PubMed.
- Gastrodin enhances the spleen immune function in erythroleukemia by regulating T-cell receptor signaling pathway.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2026Article
- Applications of synthetic biology in biomedicine.Molecular biomedicine · 2026Review
- Advancements in multiple myeloma treatment: Integrating quadruplet and dual antigen CAR-T therapy.iScience · 2026Review
- Structural dissection of CD38 antigen engagement by CAR binders and rational affinity tuning.iScience · 2026Article
- A Comprehensive Evaluation of CAR-T Cell Gene Therapy, Tracing its Revolutionary Clinical Breakthroughs and Advancements Towards Next-Generation Engineering.Expert reviews in molecular medicine · 2026Review
- Cytokine-Engineered Chimeric Antigen Receptor-T Cell Therapy: How to Balance the Efficacy and Toxicity.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Review
- Epigenetic editing to advance CAR T cell therapy.Clinical epigenetics · 2026Review
- An odyssey of monoclonal gammopathies: focusing on precursors and the progression from MGUS and SMM to multiple Myeloma, with a brief overview of novel therapeutic strategies.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2026Review
- synDNA vaccine against TCR chains and neoantigens for T cell lymphoma therapy.Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII · 2026Article
- Next-generation CAR-T therapy for acute myeloid leukemia: bridging innovation with clinical translation.Annals of hematology · 2026Review
- OTU deubiquitinases as immune-circuit editors: from human immunopathology to therapeutic prioritization.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Functional genomics-guided design of CAR-T and CAR-NK therapies in hematological malignancies: aligning cellular engineering with immune escape and microenvironmental resistance.Frontiers in genome editing · 2026Review
- Glycosylation converts CD24 from a developmental marker into a glyco-immune checkpoint in B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- MicroRNA-142 improves IL1RAP CAR-T cell activity in acute myeloid leukemia.Journal of hematology & oncology · 2025Article
- CAR-T and CAR-NK cell therapies in AML: breaking barriers and charting the future.Journal of translational medicine · 2025Review
- Advances in Adoptive Cell Therapies in Cancer: From Mechanistic Breakthroughs to Clinical Frontiers and Overcoming Barriers.Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Targets for CAR Therapy in Multiple Myeloma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- CAR-T Cell Therapy for Acute Myeloid Leukemia: Where Do We Stand Now?Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2025Review
- CAR T-cell therapy in renal cell carcinoma: opportunities, challenges, and new strategies to overcome.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2025Review
- Neoantigen-based immunotherapy: advancing precision medicine in cancer and glioblastoma treatment through discovery and innovation.Exploration of targeted anti-tumor therapy · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
10 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Leukemia is a prevalent pediatric cancer with significant challenges, particularly in relapsed or refractory cases. Chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR-T) therapy has emerged as a personalized cancer treatment, modifying patients' T cells to target and destroy resistant cancer cells. This study reviews the current therapeutic options of CAR-T therapy for leukemia, addressing the primary obstacles such as antigen escape and T-cell exhaustion. We explore dual-targeting strategies and their potential to improve treatment outcomes by preventing the loss of target antigens. Additionally, we examine the mechanisms of T-cell exhaustion and strategies to enhance CAR-T persistence and effectiveness. Despite remarkable clinical successes, CAR-T therapy poses risks such as cytokine release syndrome (CRS) and immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS). Our findings highlight the need for ongoing research to optimize CAR-T applications, reduce toxicities, and extend this innovative therapy to a broader range of hematologic malignancies. This comprehensive review aims to provide valuable insights for improving leukemia treatment and advancing the field of cancer immunotherapy.
Indexed as
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.