Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39329239›Full record

ArticleVeterinary medicine and science2024

Evaluation of the Knowledge, Attitudes and Practice of Veterinary Professionals and Senior Animal Health Students in Central Gondar Zone, Gondar, Ethiopia: Antimicrobial Use and Resistance Perspectives.

Abibo Wondie Mekonen, Yesuneh Tefera Mekasha, Melaku Getahun Feleke, Atsede Getaneh, Meron Dereje, Misganew Bafe, Sete Nigussie, Achenef Melaku Beyene

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Article in Veterinary medicine and science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Abibo Wondie MekonenCollege of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.ORCID 0009-0006-8636-6872
Yesuneh Tefera MekashaPharmaceutical Sciences, Pharmaceutical Quality Assurance and Regulatory Affairs, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0003-2225-7088
Melaku Getahun FelekeDepartment of Veterinary Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Analysis, and Quality Assurance, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Atsede GetanehCollege of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Meron DerejeDepartment of Veterinary pharmacy, College of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Misganew BafeDepartment of Veterinary pharmacy, College of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Sete NigussieCollege of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Achenef Melaku BeyeneDepartment of Medical Microbiology, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAntimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses a worldwide challenge to the well-being of animals and humans. The emergence of AMR is largely attributed to the improper utilization and overuse of antimicrobials. In order to combat this issue and promote responsible antimicrobial use (AMU), it is imperative for veterinary professionals and graduating students to possess extensive knowledge, maintain positive attitudes, and adhere to good practices regarding AMU and AMR.

objectiveTo assess the knowledge, attitude and practices (KAPs) of veterinary professionals and senior animal health students' towards veterinary AMU and AMR.

methodsA cross-sectional study design was conducted on purposefully selected 200 participants (60 of them were veterinary professionals from the districts and towns, and the remaining 140 were senior animal health university students). A self-administered, structured questionnaire was used to collect the necessary data, and descriptive statistics were used to summarize the data.

resultsThe study revealed that, overall, study participants' KAP were not satisfactory. From veterinary professionals, about 56.7% of respondents scored average knowledge, whereas 66.7% and 61.66% of them had negative attitudes and poor practices, respectively, on AMU and AMR. The study found that 56% of the participants' think the previous knowledge they acquired regarding AMU and AMR was not sufficient, and the internet was used as a source of drug information by the majority of participants. The majority (72%) of them were not taking special training on AMU and AMR. Regarding senior animal health students, this study indicated that 52% and 69.2% of the respondents had poor knowledge and a negative attitude, respectively, towards AMU and AMR.

conclusionOverall, veterinary professionals in the central Gondar zone have average knowledge, a negative attitude and poor practices. Poor knowledge and a negative attitude were also observed among senior animal health students towards AMU and AMR. Therefore, to fill the observed gaps, activities that enhance the skills of veterinary professionals and students should be implemented. Ingreted measures with animicrobial stewardship program and Nationwide studies are highly suggested to evaluate the overall status of veterinary professionals towards AMU and AMR.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeVeterinariansAdultAnimalsAnti-Infective AgentsCross-Sectional StudiesDrug Resistance, MicrobialEthiopiaFemaleHumansMaleStudentsSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAnti-Infective Agentsantimicrobial resistanceantimicrobial useattitude and practicesgraduating studentsknowledgeveterinary professionals

Identifiers

PMID39329239
PMCPMC11427944

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