Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39328819›Full record

ArticleProceedings of SPIE--the International Society for Optical Engineering2023

A dense search challenge phantom fabricated with pixel-based 3D printing for precise detectability assessment.

Scott S Hsieh, Kai Mei, Nadav Shapira, Picha Shunhavanich, J Webster Stayman, Cynthia H McCollough, Grace Gang, Shuai Leng, Michael Geagen, Lifeng Yu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of SPIE--the International Society for Optical Engineering, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Scott S HsiehDept. of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA 55902.
Kai MeiDept. of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA USA 19104.
Nadav ShapiraDept. of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA USA 19104.
Picha ShunhavanichDept. of Radiology, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
J Webster StaymanDept. of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD USA 21218.
Cynthia H McColloughDept. of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA 55902.
Grace GangDept. of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA USA 19104.
Shuai LengDept. of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA 55902.
Michael GeagenDept. of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA USA 19104.
Lifeng YuDept. of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA 55902.
Peter B NoëlDept. of Radiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA USA 19104.

Funding

Framework for radiomics standardization with application in pulmonary CT scansR01EB031592 · NIBIB · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GANG, JIANAN GRACE, STAYMAN, JOSEPH WEBSTER · 2022 to 2025
$2.6M
Patient-specific, high-sensitivity spectral CT for assessment of pancreatic cancerR01EB030494 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI GANG, JIANAN GRACE, NOËL, PETER B · 2021 to 2024
$2.4M
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB030494NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB031592
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The performance of a CT scanner for detectability tasks is difficult to precisely measure. Metrics such as contrast-to-noise ratio, modulation transfer function, and noise power spectrum do not predict detectability in the context of nonlinear reconstruction. We propose to measure detectability using a dense search challenge: a phantom is embedded with hundreds of target objects at random locations, and a human or numerical observer analyzes the reconstruction and reports on suspected locations of all target objects. The reported locations are compared to ground truth to produce a figure of merit, such as area under the curve (AUC), that is sensitive to the acquisition dose and the dose efficiency of the CT scanner. We used simulations to design such a dense search challenge phantom and found that detectability could be measured with precision better than 5%. Test 3D prints using the PixelPrint technique showed the feasibility of this technique.

Indexed as

3D printed phantomsCT assessmentdetectabilitymodel observer

Identifiers

PMID39328819
PMCPMC11425774

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.