Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39328563›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Hydroentangled waste cotton non-woven based alginate hydrogel wound dressing for high wound exudates.

Faheem Ahmad, Anum Nosheen, Farooq Azam, Bushra Mushtaq, Sheraz Ahmad, Abher Rasheed, Yasir Nawab, Muhammad Sohail Zafar, Muhammad Amber Fareed, Moyad Shahwan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. RSC advances · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Faheem AhmadSchool of Engineering and Technology, National Textile University, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Anum NosheenSchool of Engineering and Technology, National Textile University, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Farooq AzamSchool of Engineering and Technology, National Textile University, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Bushra MushtaqSchool of Engineering and Technology, National Textile University, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Sheraz AhmadSchool of Engineering and Technology, National Textile University, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Abher RasheedSchool of Engineering and Technology, National Textile University, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Yasir NawabSchool of Engineering and Technology, National Textile University, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Muhammad Sohail ZafarDepartment of Clinical Sciences, College of Dentistry, Ajman University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.
Muhammad Amber FareedDepartment of Clinical Sciences, College of Dentistry, Ajman University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.
Moyad ShahwanCentre of Medical and Bio-allied Health Sciences Research, Ajman University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hydrogels are used in modern wound dressings due to their ability to provide comfort with quick healing. However, poor mechanical properties of hydrogels limit their availability in commercial wound dressings. Nonwovens are highly porous, strong, and flexible structures that can provide support to hydrogels without compromising their properties. In this study, a cost-effective and sustainable hydroentangled nonwoven from industrial cotton waste was prepared and incorporated into alginate hydrogel for wound dressings. The novel composite of hydroentangled cotton nonwoven and alginate hydrogel was synthesized by a simple sol-gel technique. The effect of concentration of alginate hydrogel (0.5 wt%, 1 wt%, 1.5 wt %) and drying temperature (20 °C, 40 °C, 60 °C) of composite was analyzed for high wound exudates. The properties of prepared composite samples were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), XRD, tensile strength, tear strength, Air permeability, moisture management wound exudate test, and quantitative antimicrobial testing. Moreover, the comfort performance of these samples was evaluated by air permeability and moisture management testing. The properties of developed composites are highly dependent on the concentration of alginate and drying temperature. The results showed that maximum fluid absorbency (%) of 650 was achieved with good comfort properties. This study can help to increase the commercial availability of hydrogel-based wound dressings.

Indexed as

AlginateHydroentangleHydrogelIndustrial cotton wasteNonwoven

Identifiers

PMID39328563
PMCPMC11425120

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.