Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39328162›Full record

ArticleEuro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin2024

Increased circulation of GII.17 noroviruses, six European countries and the United States, 2023 to 2024.

Preeti Chhabra, Shan Wong, Sandra Niendorf, Ingeborg Lederer, Harry Vennema, Mirko Faber, Athinna Nisavanh, Sonja Jacobsen, Rachel Williams, Aoife Colgan and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Case-Fatality Risk of Norovirus, England, 2022-2025.Emerging infectious diseases · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. [Noroviruses in 2026: red flags and outbreak management in acute care].Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin · 2026
    Article
  8. Global trends in norovirus genotype distribution among medically attended children with acute gastroenteritis, 2020-2025.Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Wastewater-based surveillance of norovirus GI and GII: Comparative performance of commercial and in-house RT-qPCR Assays.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2026
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Molecular genetic characterisation of norovirus GII.17 strains circulating in South Korea in 2024.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2026
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Preeti ChhabraDivision of Viral Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, United States.
Shan WongEnteric Virus Unit, UK Health Security Agency, London, United Kingdom.
Sandra NiendorfConsultant Laboratory for Norovirus, Department of Infectious Diseases, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany.
Ingeborg LedererAustrian Agency for Health and Food Safety, Graz, Austria.
Harry VennemaNational Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), Bilthoven, the Netherlands.
Mirko FaberDepartment of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany.
Athinna NisavanhFrench Public Health Agency, Santé Publique France, Saint-Maurice, France.
Sonja JacobsenConsultant Laboratory for Norovirus, Department of Infectious Diseases, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany.
Rachel WilliamsUniversity College London Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, United Kingdom.
Aoife ColganGastroenteric, Zoonotic and Vectorborne Diseases Team, HSE-Health Protection Surveillance Centre, Dublin, Ireland.
Zoe YandleUCD National Virus Reference Laboratory, University College Dublin, Belfield, Dublin, Ireland.
Patricia GarveyGastroenteric, Zoonotic and Vectorborne Diseases Team, HSE-Health Protection Surveillance Centre, Dublin, Ireland.
Haider Al-HelloMicrobiology Unit, Department of Public Health, National Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.
Katia Ambert-BalayFrench National Reference Centre for Gastroenteritis Viruses, Virology Laboratory, University Hospital of Dijon, Dijon, France.
Leslie BarclayDivision of Viral Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, United States.
Miranda de GraafDepartment of Viroscience, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Cristina CelmaEnteric Virus Unit, UK Health Security Agency, London, United Kingdom.
Judith BreuerUniversity College London Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, United Kingdom.
Jan VinjéDivision of Viral Diseases, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, United States.
Amy DouglasGastrointestinal Infections, Food Safety and One Health Division, UK Health Security Agency, London, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report an increase in GII.17 norovirus outbreaks and sporadic infections of acute gastroenteritis in Austria, Germany, France, Ireland, the Netherlands, England and the United States during the 2023/24 season. A decrease in GII.4 coincided with GII.17 prevalence increasing to between 17% and 64% of all GII detections. Overall, 84% of the GII.17 strains clustered closely with strains first reported in Romania in 2021 and two new sub-lineages were identified. Norovirus surveillance and molecular characterisation should be prioritised this winter.

Indexed as

Caliciviridae InfectionsDisease OutbreaksGastroenteritisNorovirusEuropeFecesGenotypeHumansPhylogenyPopulation SurveillancePrevalenceRNA, ViralSeasonsUnited StatesRNA, ViralemergencegastroenteritisGII.17GII.4Norovirus

Identifiers

PMID39328162
PMCPMC11484341

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.