Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39327924›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and health2024

Temporal trends in the prevalence, incidence, and mortality of cardiac amyloidosis in Korea over 12 years.

You-Jung Choi, Yun Jin Choi, Jieun Lee, Jah Yeon Choi, Geum Joon Cho, Jin Oh Na

Abstract read
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Article in Epidemiology and health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

You-Jung ChoiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Yun Jin ChoiBiomedical Research Institute, Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jieun LeeDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Jah Yeon ChoiDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
Geum Joon ChoBiomedical Research Institute, Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jin Oh NaDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul, Korea.

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2022R1I1A1A01071964
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study investigated the prevalence, incidence, and prognosis of cardiac amyloidosis (CA) in Korea.

methodsThis retrospective nationwide population-based study used the Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service databases between 2008 and 2020. All patients diagnosed with amyloidosis were included, and those with a diagnosis of heart failure or cardiomyopathy were classified as having CA. Both the special code for amyloidosis (V121), which enables coverage of medical expenses, and the corresponding International Classification of Diseases, 10th revision codes for amyloidosis (E850- E854, E858, E859) were used to improve the reliability of amyloidosis diagnosis.

resultsAmong 2,239 patients with amyloidosis, 758 met the criteria for CA (mean age, 64.4±11.9 years; 59.1% male). The mean age of patients with CA increased from 59.5±14.7 years in 2009 to 68.1±13.9 years in 2020. The incidence and prevalence increased from 0.09 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.06 to 0.12) to 0.22 (95% CI, 0.18 to 0.27) per 100,000 person-years and 0.20 (95% CI, 0.16 to 0.25) to 1.30 (95% CI, 0.12 to 0.42) per 100,000 persons, respectively (all p<0.001). Patients with light-chain CA showed similar trends. In-hospital mortality decreased from 17.3% (95% CI, 9.23 to 29.6) to 6.10% (95% CI, 4.21 to 8.48) between 2009 and 2020. While age-specific in-hospital mortality was significantly higher in patients aged ≥70 years (p=0.004), no significant age-specific difference in in-hospital mortality was observed in patients with CA aged <70 years (p=0.981).

conclusionsThe prevalence and incidence of CA have increased in Korea, predominantly affecting older individuals, particularly males. Notably, in-hospital mortality decreased significantly.

Indexed as

AmyloidosisCardiomyopathiesAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRepublic of KoreaRetrospective StudiesAmyloidosisAsiaCardiomyopathiesEpidemiologyPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID39327924
PMCPMC11832237

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