Evidence map›Paper›PMID 39327842›Full record

ArticleGut and liver2025

Short-term and Long-term Clinical Outcomes of Combined Caudate Lobectomy for Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma Involving the Hepatic Hilus: A Propensity Score Analysis.

Di Zeng, Yaoqun Wang, Ningyuan Wen, Bei Li, Nansheng Cheng, Jiong Lu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gut and liver, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Di ZengDivision of Biliary Tract Surgery, Department of General Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID 0009-0001-4587-9421
Yaoqun WangDivision of Biliary Tract Surgery, Department of General Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0122-122X
Ningyuan WenDivision of Biliary Tract Surgery, Department of General Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0608-464X
Bei LiDivision of Biliary Tract Surgery, Department of General Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID 0009-0004-7114-2994
Nansheng ChengDivision of Biliary Tract Surgery, Department of General Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9334-5715
Jiong LuDivision of Biliary Tract Surgery, Department of General Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.ORCID 0009-0002-8669-5634

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/Aims: Extended hepatectomy combined with caudate lobe resection has been approved for the radical resection of hilar cholangiocarcinoma. There was a lack of credible research on the clinical value of caudate lobectomy (CL) for intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma involving the hepatic hilus when combined with hepatectomy. We aimed to compare the short-term and long-term outcomes of the combined procedure with those of only CL for curative resection of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma involving the hepatic hilus. Methods: This single-center retrospective cohort study of patients with hilar cholangiocarcinoma was conducted from January 2007 to December 2021. Patients who underwent radical resection were enrolled in this study. The short-term and long-term clinical outcomes of the groups were compared before and after propensity score matching (PSM). Results: A total of 282 patients were included. There were no statistically significant differences in perioperative clinical outcomes between the CL group and the non-CL group before and after PSM. Compared to patients in the non-CL group, patients in the CL group had significantly longer overall survival before and after PSM (p=0.007 before PSM, p=0.033 after PSM). Moreover, compared to the non-CL group, the CL group had longer disease-free survival before and after PSM (p<0.001 before PSM, p=0.019 after PSM). Conclusions: The postoperative complications of the CL group were comparable to those of the non-CL group. CL improved the long-term survival of patients with intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma involving the hepatic hilus when combined with hepatectomy. Therefore, hepatectomy combined with caudate lobe resection should be performed for patients with hilar cholangiocarcinoma.

Indexed as

Bile Duct NeoplasmsCholangiocarcinomaHepatectomyKlatskin TumorAgedDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPropensity ScoreRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeHepatectomyIntrahepatic cholangiocarcinomaPostoperative complicationsPropensity score

Identifiers

PMID39327842
PMCPMC12070214

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.