ArticleActa paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992)2025
Trajectories of social outcomes in individuals born very preterm from childhood to adolescence.
Article in Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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2 citing papers in PubMed.
- Early motor trajectories and distinct psychopathological profiles in adolescents born very and extremely preterm.Frontiers in child and adolescent psychiatry · 2026Article
- Trajectories of social outcomes in individuals born very preterm from childhood to adolescence.Acta paediatrica (Oslo, Norway : 1992) · 2025Article
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8 authors.
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Abstract
aimTo compare trajectories of social functioning in peer problems and prosocial behavior from 5 to 13 years between individuals born very preterm (VPT) and full-term (FT).
methodsParticipants were from the Victorian Infant Brain Study (VIBeS) longitudinal cohort, consisting of 224 individuals born VPT and 77 born FT recruited at birth. Social functioning was measured using the parent-rated Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) peer problems and prosocial behavior subscales at 5, 7, and 13 years' corrected age. Multilevel mixed effects models were fitted.
resultsPeer problems increased with age (adjusted mean difference per year = 0.04, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.01, 0.07, p = 0.02), with higher peer problems in the VPT compared with the FT group (adjusted mean difference between groups = 0.46, 95% CI = 0.06, 0.86, p = 0.02). Prosocial behavior increased from early to middle childhood and decreased approaching adolescence, but was similar between VPT and FT groups (adjusted mean difference between groups = -0.05, 95% CI = -0.50, 0.40, p = 0.82).
conclusionChildren born VPT are at greater risk for peer problems than FT peers and may benefit from receiving greater early social support.
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