Observational studyScandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine2024
Incidence and characteristics of prehospital fatalities from haemorrhage in Sweden: a nationwide observational study.
Observational study in Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Blood supply continuity and emergency preparedness in natural and man-made disasters and in armed conflicts-The Nordic perspectives.Vox sanguinis · 2026Review
- Characteristics, Regional Evaluation, and D-Antigen in Transfusions by Emergency Medical Services.JAMA network open · 2025Article
- Editorial for Recent Developments in Emergency Trauma Management.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundHaemorrhage is a leading cause of preventable mortality in high-income countries and emergency management presents unique challenges in the prehospital setting. The study aimed to determine incidence and characteristics of fatalities from prehospital haemorrhage in Sweden.
methodsA nationwide retrospective cohort study 2012-2021 was conducted using data from the Swedish National Board of Health and Welfare. Prehospital fatality from haemorrhage was defined as a cause of death related to haemorrhage (Appendix 1) without a hospital admission on the same day. Primary outcome was age-standardized mortality rate per 100,000 inhabitants.
resultsA total of 9801 prehospital fatalities from haemorrhage were identified. Annual age-standardized mortality rate decreased from 10.97 to 8.18 per 100,000 population (coefficient = - 0.28, r
conclusionsPrehospital mortality from haemorrhage decreased between 2012 and 2021. Trauma was the most common cause which resulted in many years of life lost in a population with a low burden of comorbidities. There were considerable regional differences with low population density associated with higher mortality rate from prehospital haemorrhage.
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